pitchとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 (…に)投げる、ほうる、投げる、投手を務める、張る、設営する、(…を)設定する、調節する、(…を)(…に)設定する、傾ける
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pitchの学習レベル | レベル:4英検:2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校3年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:470点以上の単語大学入試:難関大対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「pitch」の意味 |
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pitch1
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【野球】
pítch ín | pítch ínto… 《口語》 |
1
可算名詞
a high pitch of excitement かなりの興奮. |
quéer a person's pítch=quéer the pítch for a person |
pitch2
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「pitch」の意味 |
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pitch
調子;程度;投げること;投げる
名詞
2((a [the] pitch of ...で))…の程度,度合い,調子
3投げること;≪野球≫投球
4((英))≪サッカー・クリケットなど≫競技場(((米))field)
5((ふつうthe ~))(船・飛行機の)縦揺れ
6((またa ~))(屋根などの)こう配,傾斜度
7((口))(セールスマンなどの)口上,売り込み
8((おもに英))(露店商などの)店を出す場所
1ピッチ(石油などを蒸留した後に残る黒色粘性物質)
2松やに,樹脂
動詞
他動詞
2(ことば・話など)の調子[程度]を決める;(音・曲など)の調子を決める;(望みなど)の高さを決める(副詞(句)を伴う)
3(テント・キャンプなど)を張る,設営する
4…を落とす;…を倒す
5(屋根など)を傾斜させる
自動詞
マイクロソフト用語集での「pitch」の意味 |
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pitch
対訳 間隔
解説
A measurement of the number of characters that fit in a horizontal inch. Pitch is generally used to measure monospaced fonts.
機械工学英和和英辞典での「pitch」の意味 |
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pitch
pitch (angular)
pitch (axial)
pitch (base)
pitch (cutter diametral)
pitch (diametral)
pitch (normal base)
pitch (normal diametral)
pitch (normal)
pitch (of a reactor lattices)
pitch (reference)
pitch (transverse base)
pitch (transverse diametral)
pitch (transverse)
pitch (working)
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「pitch」の意味 |
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pitch
pitch
pitch
pitch
pitch
Pitch
Pitch (baseball)
Pitch (resin)
one's pitch
Wiktionary英語版での「pitch」の意味 |
pitch
語源 1
From Middle English picche, piche, pich, from 古期英語 piċ, from Proto-West Germanic *pik, from Latin pix. Cognate with Ancient Greek πίσσα (píssa, “pitch, tar”), Latin pīnus (“pine”). More at pine. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Pik (“pitch, tar”), Dutch pek (“pitch, tar”), German Low German Pick (“pitch, tar”), German Pech (“pitch, tar”), Catalan pega (“pitch”), Spanish pegar (“to stick, glue”), Franco-Provençal pouatche (“sap from a pine”) and French poix (“sap”).
名詞
pitch (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 pitches)
- A sticky, gummy substance secreted by trees; sap.
- A dark, extremely viscous material remaining in still after distilling crude oil and tar.
- (geology) Pitchstone.
派生語
- Burgundy pitch
- Canada pitch
- earth pitch
- Jews' pitch
- pitch-black
- pitchblende
- pitch coal
- pitch-dark
- pitch darkness
- pitch peat
- pitch pine
- pitch-tar
派生した語
- → Galician: piche
- → Portuguese: piche
参考
語源 2
From Middle English picchen, pycchen (“to thrust in, fasten, settle”), from 古期英語 *piċċan, from Proto-West Germanic *pikkijan, a variant of Proto-West Germanic *pikkōn (“to pick, peck”), whence Middle English pikken, picken (“to pick, pierce”), modern English pick.
名詞
- A throw; a toss; a cast, as of something from the hand.
- (baseball) The act of pitching a baseball.
- The pitch was low and inside.
- (sports, UK, Australia, New Zealand) The field on which cricket, soccer, rugby, gridiron or field hockey is played. (In cricket, the pitch is in the centre of the field; see cricket pitch.) (Not often used in the US または Canada, where "field" is the preferred word.)
- (rare) The field of battle.
- An effort to sell or promote something.
- The distance between evenly spaced objects, e.g. the teeth of a saw or gear, the turns of a screw thread, the centres of holes, or letters in a monospace font.
- A helical scan with a pitch of zero is equivalent to constant z-axis scanning.
- The angle at which an object sits.
- The rotation angle about the transverse axis.
- An area in a market (または similar) allocated to a particular trader.
- (by extension) The place where a busker performs, a prostitute solicits clients, or an illegal gambling game etc. is set up before the public.
- 1975, Tom A. Cullen, The Prostitutes' Padre, page 94:
- Another reason is that the prostitute who makes her pitch at Marble Arch stands a chance of being picked up by an out-of-town business man stopping at one of the hotels in the vicinity, and of being treated to a steak dinner […]
- An area on a campsite intended for occupation by a single tent, caravan or similar.
- A level or degree, or (by extension), a peak or highest degree.
- September 28, 1710, Joseph Addison, Whig-Examiner No. 2
- 1748, David Hume, Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of moral, Oxford University Press, published 1973, section 11:
- 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter V, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:
- In the eyes of Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke the apotheosis of the Celebrity was complete. The people of Asquith were not only willing to attend the house-warming, but had been worked up to the pitch of eagerness.
- A point or peak; the extreme point of elevation or depression.
- The most thrust-out point of a headland or cape.
- (obsolete, uncountable) Collectively, the outermost points of some part of the body, especially the shoulders or hips.
- c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene i:
- The height a bird reaches in flight, especially a bird of prey preparing to swoop down on its prey.
- (now Britain, regional) A person's or animal's height.
- 1662, [Samuel Butler], “[The First Part of Hudibras]”, in Hudibras. The First and Second Parts. […], London: […] John Martyn and Henry Herringman, […], published 1678; republished in A[lfred] R[ayney] Waller, editor, Hudibras: Written in the Time of the Late Wars, Cambridge: University Press, 1905, →OCLC:
- Prominence; importance.
- c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:
- Enterprises of great pitch and moment.
- (climbing) A section of a climb or rock face; specifically, the climbing distance between belays or stances.
- 1967, Anthony Greenbank, Instructions in Mountaineering, page 84:
- You lead "through" instead — your companion leads a pitch, then you join him. But instead of swapping over at the ice axe belay, you carry on in the lead, cutting or kicking steps until you are about twenty feet above.
- (caving) A vertical cave passage, only negotiable by using rope or ladders.
- (cricket) That point of the ground on which the ball pitches or lights when bowled.
- A descent; a fall; a thrusting down.
- The point where a declivity begins; hence, the declivity itself; a descending slope; the degree or rate of descent or slope; slant.
- a steep pitch in the road
- (mining) The limit of ground set to a miner who receives a share of the ore taken out.
下位語
派生語
- auction pitch
- brushback pitch
- elevator pitch
- fever pitch
- hit-by-pitch
- hit-by-pitch
- jam pitch
- payoff pitch
- pitch accent
- pitch count
- pitch deck
- pitch-faced
- pitch game
- pitch invader
- pitch invasion
- pitch mark
- pitchmeter, pitchometer
- queer someone's pitch
- quick pitch
- sales pitch
- submarine pitch
- time of pitch
- tough-pitch
- wild pitch
動詞
pitch (third-person singular simple present pitches, present participle pitching, simple past and past participle pitched or (廃れた用法) pight)
- (transitive) To throw.
- (transitive or intransitive, baseball) To throw (the ball) toward a batter at home plate.
- (intransitive, baseball) To play baseball in the position of pitcher.
- (transitive) To throw away; discard.
- (transitive) To promote, advertise, or attempt to sell.
- (transitive) To deliver in a certain tone or style, or with a certain audience in mind.
- (transitive) To assemble or erect (a tent).
- Pitch the tent over there.
- (intransitive) To fix or place a tent or temporary habitation; to encamp.
- (transitive, intransitive, aviation or nautical) To move so that the front of an aircraft or boat goes alternatively up and down.
- 1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, page 103:
- (transitive, golf) To play a short, high, lofty shot that lands with backspin.
- (intransitive, cricket) To bounce on the playing surface.
- (intransitive, Bristol, of snow) To settle and build up, without melting.
- (intransitive, archaic) To alight; to settle; to come to rest from flight.
- (with on または upon) To fix one's choice.
- (intransitive) To plunge or fall; especially, to fall forward; to decline or slope.
- (transitive, of an embankment, roadway) To set, face, or pave with rubble or undressed stones.
- (transitive, of a price, value) To set or fix.
- (transitive, card games, slang, of a card) To discard for some gain.
- To attack, or position or assemble for attack.
- 1801, Thomas Coke, chapter 11, in A Commentary on the Holy Bible: Commentary on the Old Teatament[4], Joshua, page 51, verse 5:
- They pitched at the waters of Merom. These waters of Merom are generally thought to be nothing but the lake of Semechon,[…]
- 1866, Charles Dickens, Works: Sketches by Boz: Illustrative of Every-day Life and Every-day People with Illustrations by George Cruikshank[5], page 65:
派生語
- fly-pitch
- pitch-a-fit
- pitch a fit
- pitch a loaf
- pitch and pay
- pitch and putt
- pitch and toss
- pitch around
- pitch a tent
- pitched market
- pitcher
- pitch-farthing
- pitchfork
- pitch in
- pitch into
- pitch on
- pitch out
- pitch-pot
- pitch the nob
- pitch up
- pitch upon
- pitch woo
派生した語
- Spanish: pichar
語源 3
Unknown. Perhaps related to the above sense of level or degree, or influenced by it.
名詞
- (music, phonetics) The perceived frequency of a sound or note.
- The pitch of middle "C" is familiar to many musicians.
- (music) The standard to which a group of musical instruments are tuned or in which a piece is performed, usually by reference to the frequency to which the musical note A above middle C is tuned.
- (music) In an a cappella group, the singer responsible for singing a note for the other members to tune themselves by.
派生語
動詞
pitch (三人称単数 現在形 pitches, 現在分詞 pitching, 過去形および過去分詞形 pitched)
- (intransitive) To produce a note of a given pitch.
- (transitive) To fix or set the tone of.
参照
- “pitch”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- pitch on Wikipedia.
Weblio例文辞書での「pitch」に類似した例文 |
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pitch
オオアタマガメ
platys
rudds
ふた
「pitch」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 12365件
to pitch skillfully発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
快投する - EDR日英対訳辞書
a high pitch of excitement発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
かなりの興奮. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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pitchのページの著作権
英和辞典
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1aesthetic
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2present
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3concern
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4consider
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5remain
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6provide
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7certain
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8while
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