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主な意味 | (トランプの)切り札、切り札の組、奥の手、最後の手段、すばらしい人、好漢 |
音節 | trump | 発音記号・読み方 |
trumpの |
trumpの |
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trumpの |
trumpの | レベル:11英検:1級以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「trump」の意味 |
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trump
còme úp trúmps | nó trúmp |
tùrn úp trúmps |
trúmp úp |
「trump」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 42件
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
機械工学英和和英辞典での「trump」の意味 |
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TRUMP (target radiation measurement program)
TRUMP (teller register unit monitoring program)
Wiktionary英語版での「trump」の意味 |
trump
語源 1
Possibly from French triomphe (“triumph”) or Old French triumphe.
名詞
- (card games) The suit, in a game of cards, that outranks all others.
- (card games) A playing card of that suit.
- (figurative) Something that gives one an advantage, especially one held in reserve.
- (colloquial, now まれに) An excellent person; a fine fellow, a good egg.
- 1838, Abraham Lincoln, “Address Before the Young Men's Lyceum of Springfield, Illinois”, in The Perpetuation of Our Political Institutions[1]:
- [W]e permitted no hostile foot to pass over or desecrate his resting place; shall be that which to learn the last trump shall awaken our WASHINGTON.
- 1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick, chapter 13
- All hands voted Queequeg a noble trump; the captain begged his pardon.
- 1869, Louisa May Alcott, Little Women, pg 19 and 163
- An old card game, almost identical to whist; the game of ruff.
- A card of the major arcana of the tarot.
使用する際の注意点
For the top-ranking suit as a whole, American usage favors the singular trump and British usage the plural trumps.
動詞
trump (三人称単数 現在形 trumps, 現在分詞 trumping, 過去形および過去分詞形 trumped)
- (transitive, card games) To play on (a card of another suit) with a trump.
- (intransitive, card games) To play a trump, or to take a trick with a trump.
- (transitive) To get the better of, or finesse, a competitor.
- (transitive, dated) To impose unfairly; to palm off.
- (transitive) To supersede.
- (transitive) To outweigh; be stronger, greater, bigger than or in other way superior to.
同意語
- (to play a trump card on another suit): ruff
- (to get the better of a competitor): outsmart
等位語
派生語
語源 2
From Middle English trumpe, trompe (“trumpet”) from Old French trompe (“horn, trump, trumpet”), from Frankish *trumpa, *trumba (“trumpet”), from a common Germanic word of imitative origin.
Akin to Old High German trumpa, trumba (“horn, trumpet”), Middle Dutch tromme (“drum”), Middle Low German trumme (“drum”). More at trumpet, drum.
名詞
- (archaic) A trumpet.
- 1611, King James Bible, 1 Corinthians 15:52:
- In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible
- 1798, Joseph Hopkinson, “Hail, Columbia”:
- 1611, King James Bible, 1 Corinthians 15:52:
- (slang, Britain, childish, vulgar) Flatulence.
- The noise made by an elephant through its trunk.
派生語
「trump」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 42件
The time has come for you to play your trump card.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
君の奥の手を使うときが来た。 - Tanaka Corpus
They spend a long time playing trump.例文帳に追加
彼らは長い時間トランプをして過ごした。 - Weblio Email例文集
I can do magic tricks with coins and trump cards.発音を聞く例文帳に追加
私はコインやトランプを使ってマジックができます。 - Weblio Email例文集
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trumpのページの著作権
英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。
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日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのtrump (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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