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意味・対訳 (通例 17‐18 歳までの)女の子、少女、(大人に対して未成年の)娘、未婚の女性、(年齢に関係なく)娘、(未婚・既婚を通じて)一家の娘たち、女仲間、女連中、(女の)恋人、女子従業員
Girlの |
Girlの |
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Girlの学習レベル | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「Girl」の意味 |
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girl
a girls' school 女子校, 女学校. |
This is my little girl. これが娘です. |
4
可算名詞
「Girl」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 3472件
one's best girl発音を聞く例文帳に追加
恋人. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
a girl's given name例文帳に追加
女の子の名 - Weblio Email例文集
a girl in the bloom of youth発音を聞く例文帳に追加
娘盛り. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
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学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
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Weblio英和対訳辞書での「Girl」の意味 |
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Wiktionary英語版での「Girl」の意味 |
girl
語源
From Middle English gerle, girle, gyrle (“young person of any gender”), of uncertain origin. Probably from 古期英語 *gyrle, *gyrele, from Proto-Germanic *gurwilaz, a diminutive form of Proto-Germanic *gurwijaz (compare North Frisian gör (“girl”), Low German Gör, Göre (“child of any gender”), German Göre (“young child”), dialectal Norwegian gorre, dialectal Swedish garre, gurre (“small child”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- (“short”)[1] (compare Old Irish gair (“short”), Ancient Greek χρεώ (khreṓ, “need, necessity”), χρήσθαι (khrḗsthai, “to need”), Sanskrit ह्रस्व (hrasva, “short, small”)).
発音
名詞
girl (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 girls)
- A female child, adolescent, or a young woman.
- 1925, F[rancis] Scott Fitzgerald, The Great Gatsby, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, OCLC 884653065; republished New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1953, →ISBN, page 20-21:
- "Listen, Nick; let me tell you what I said when she was born... It'll show you how I've gotten to feel about—things... I woke up out of the ether with an utterly abandoned feeling and asked the nurse right away if it was a boy or a girl. She told me it was a girl, and so I turned my head away and wept. 'All right,' I said, 'I'm glad it's a girl. And I hope she'll be a fool— that's the best thing a girl can be in this world, a beautiful little fool...'" The instant her voice broke off, ceasing to compel my attention, my belief, I felt the basic insincerity of what she had said. It made me uneasy, as though the whole evening had been a trick of some sort to exact a contributory emotion from me.
- 1934, Agatha Christie, chapter 3, in Murder on the Orient Express, London: HarperCollins, published 2017, page 27:
- 2006, Bryan Lee O'Malley, Scott Pilgrim & the Infinite Sadness, volume 3 of Scott Pilgrim
- Scott: Hey, it's our 8-month anniversary.
Envy: Really? I can't even believe you remember that stuff!
Scott: Whoa, wait a second... Am I the girl in this relationship?
Envy: You totally are!
- Scott: Hey, it's our 8-month anniversary.
- 2013 July 19, Mark Tran, “Denied an education by war”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 1:
- One particularly damaging, but often ignored, effect of conflict on education is the proliferation of attacks on schools […] as children, teachers or school buildings become the targets of attacks. Parents fear sending their children to school. Girls are particularly vulnerable to sexual violence.
- A young female animal.
- (sometimes offensive) A woman, especially a young and often attractive woman.
- A female servant; a maid. (see usage notes)
- (card games, slang, uncommon) A queen (the playing card).
- (colloquial) A term of endearment. (see usage notes)
- 1991, Stephen Fry, The Liar, page 8-9:
- 'Now, girls,' continued Healey, 'you're very high-spirited and that's as it should be but I won't have you getting out of hand...' Setting a spatted foot on the bench that ran down the middle of the changing-room with elegant distain, Adrian began to flip through the pile of Y-fronts and rugger shorts with his cane.
- One's girlfriend.
- One's daughter.
- (UK, dialect, obsolete) A roebuck two years old.
- (US, slang, uncountable) Cocaine, especially in powder form.
- 2005, K'wan, Hoodlum, St. Martin's Press (2005), →ISBN, page 185:
- For more quotations using this term, see Citations:girl.
- (somewhat childish) A female (tree, gene, etc).
- 1950, Pageant:
- Are there “boy” trees and “girl” trees? Yes. A number of species, among them the yew, holly and date-bearing palm, have their male and female flowers on different trees. The male holly, for instance, must be planted fairly close to the female ...
- 1970 [earlier 1963], Helen V. Wilson, Helen Van Pelt, Helen Van Pelt's African Violets, Dutton Adult (→ISBN):
- 1972, GSN Gesneriad Saintpaulia News: African Violets, Gloxinias, Other Gesneriads and Exotic Plants:
- 1950, Pageant:
- (derogatory) A boy or man who is weak or sentimental.
- 1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, OCLC 558196156:
使用する際の注意点
- (any woman, regardless of her age): An adult calling a grown woman a "girl" may be considered either a compliment or an insult, depending on context and sensibilities. In some cases, the term is used as a euphemism for virgin, to distinguish a female who has never engaged in sexual intercourse (a "girl") from one who has done so (かつ is a woman). Even if the word "girl" in most cases is not meant to be derogatory, it may still be patronising sometimes, especially when used to address someone older than oneself.
- (term of endearment): When used as a term of endearment, it can be used for someone female or, in some contexts, for someone male, such as the use within the gay community.
派生語
- attagirl
- baby girl
- ball girl
- bar girl
- B-girl
- big girl's blouse
- birthday girl
- Bond girl
- boys and girls
- bunny girl
- busgirl
- business girl
- call girl
- career girl
- catgirl
- choir girl
- college girl
- comfort girl
- cover girl
- cowgirl
- dancing girl
- daygirl
- diamonds are a girl's best friend
- dickgirl
- dirty girl
- Essex girl
- flower girl
- fluff girl
- gal
- girl band
- girl-boy
- girlcock
- girlcott
- girl crazy
- girldick
- girl Friday
- girl friend, girlfriend
- girl group
- Girl Guides
- girlhood
- girlie
- girlie girl
- girlish
- girlism
- girllove
- girllover
- girl parts
- girl power
- Girl Scouts
- girl talk
- girl wonder
- girly
- girly girl
- gock
- golden girl
- grid girl
- grrrl
- hello girl
- homegirl
- It girl
- Jersey girl
- lift girl
- little girl
- lovergirl
- manic pixie dream girl
- nautch girl
- newsgirl
- old girl
- paper girl
- party girl
- poster girl
- pot-girl
- ring girl
- riot grrrl
- salesgirl
- sarong party girl
- schoolgirl
- shopgirl
- showgirl
- singing girl
- sky girl
- slave-girl
- street girl
- sweater girl
- t-girl, tgirl
- the girl next door
- trans girl, transgirl
- valley girl
- walk-on girl
- working girl
- young girl
参照
- ^ Webster's New World Dictionary of the American Language, s.v. "girl" (New York: Simon かつ Schuster, 2002).
- ^ Jespersen, Otto (1909) A Modern English Grammar on Historical Principles (Germanischer Elementar- und Handbücher; 9)[1], volume I: Sounds and Spellings, London: George Allen & Unwin, published 1961, § 12.63, page 351.
動詞
girl (三人称単数 現在形 girls, 現在分詞 girling, 過去形および過去分詞形 girled)
- (transitive) To feminize or girlify; to gender as a girl or as for girls.
- 2005, Leerom Medovoi, Rebels: Youth and the Cold War Origins of Identity, page 293:
- Quite different is the way in which the tomboy girled the rebel narrative. In recent years, queer theorists have taken a deep interest in the tomboy as a prefigure for the butch dyke.
- 2011, Stephanie Harzewski, Chick Lit and Postfeminism:
- (somewhat informal) To staff with or as a girl or girls.
- 1949, The New Yorker:
- 1961, The Georgia Review:
- 1986, Marcus Cunliffe, The Literature of the United States, New York, N.Y., U.S.A. : Penguin Books (→ISBN):
参考
Weblio例文辞書での「Girl」に類似した例文 |
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「Girl」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 3472件
a terrifically beautiful girl発音を聞く例文帳に追加
すごい美人. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
one girl発音を聞く例文帳に追加
ひとりの娘 - EDR日英対訳辞書
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Girlのページの著作権
英和辞典
情報提供元は
参加元一覧
にて確認できます。
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのgirl (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのGirl + (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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