videoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (英国発音) IPA^(key): /ˈvɪd.i.əʊ/
• (米国発音) IPA^(key): /ˈvɪd.i.oʊ/

名詞

video (countable かつ uncountable, 複数形 videos)

1. Television, television show, movie.
2. A short film clip, with or without audio (as in a music video, または one of the plethora of user-generated short movies on sites such as YouTube).

   Synonyms: clip, vid

   We made a video montage of Robbie for his fiftieth birthday.

   Check out my new videos on YouTube.

3. Motion picture stored on VHS or some other format.
4. (dated) VHS.

使用する際の注意点

• Video is used in contrast with audio, which is sound only. It is also sometimes used in contrast with film to describe all other motion picture formats, such as videotape and digital video. The words video and movie have some synonymous overlap, but a feature film on the big screen is only a movie in idiomatic use (not a video), and web-era user-created videos are usually not called movies except in certain contexts.
• The plural videmus is rare and used for humorous effect. It is the first-person plural form of the Latin verb ("we see") in the same way that videō is the singular.

関連する語

派生した語

動詞

video (三人称単数 現在形 videoes, 現在分詞 videoing, 過去形および過去分詞形 videoed)

1. (Britain) To record using a video camera, to videotape
2. (Britain) To record a television program
3. (transitive, intransitive) To visually record (activity, または a motion picture) in general, with or without sound.

参考

• radio

Further reading

• video on Wikipedia.

アナグラム

• voide

Latin

語源

From Proto-Italic *widēō, from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to know; see”).

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈu̯i.de.oː/, [ˈu̯ɪd̪eoː]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈvi.de.o/, [ˈviːd̪eo]

動詞

videō (present infinitive vidēre, perfect active vīdī, supine vīsum); second conjugation

1. I see, perceive; look (at)

   Videsne eum venire? ― Do you see him coming?

   • 106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, In Catilinam :

     Nihil agis, nihil moliris, nihil cogitas quod non ego non modo audiam sed etiam videam planeque sentiam.

     You do nothing, you plan nothing, you think of nothing which I not only do not hear, but which I do not see and know every particular of.

   Synonyms: intueor, conspicor, tueor, vīsō, spectō, īnspectō, speciō, invīsō

2. I observe, note

   Synonyms: observō, servō, cōnspiciō, spectō, cōnspicor, cū̆stōdiō, intueor, animadvertō

3. I understand, perceive, comprehend

   Synonyms: apprehendō, comprehendō, dēprehendō, accipiō, cognōscō, teneō, apīscor, capiō, complector, concipiō, excipiō, exaudiō

   • 106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, In Catilinam :

     O tempora, o mores! Senatus haec intellegit, consul videt; hic tamen vivit. Vivit?

     Shame on the age and on its principles! The senate is aware of these things; the consul sees them; and yet this man lives. Lives!

4. I look (at), consider, reflect (upon)

   Synonyms: reflectō, ponderō, putō, pendō, perpendō, cōnsīderō, reputō, cōnsulō, cōnsultō, dēlīberō, replicō, dubitō, circumspiciō, trahō, versō

5. I look out for, see to, care for, provide, make sure
   • 8 CE – 12 CE, Ovid, Tristia 1.101:

     tantum nē noceās, dum vīs prōdesse, vidētō

     You be sure only [to] do no harm, as long as you have the power to be helpful

   Synonyms: cūrō, accūrō, prōcūrō, cū̆stōdiō, servō, cōnsulō, colō, cōnsultō, caveō, respiciō

6. (passive) I am regarded, seem, appear
   • 44 BCE, Cicero, Laelius de Amicitia 98:

     Virtute enim ipsa non tam multi praediti esse quam videri volunt

     For as to virtue itself, many want not so much as to be endowed with it as to seem so.

7. (passive, used impersonally) It seems proper or right

Conjugation

¹The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.

派生語

関連する語

派生した語

参照

• “video”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “video”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the visible world: haec omnia, quae videmus
    
  • I cannot wait till..: nihil mihi longius est or videtur quam dum or quam ut
    
  • our generation has seen many victories: nostra aetas multas victorias vidit
    
  • I have not seen you for five years: quinque anni sunt or sextus annus est, cum te non vidi
    
  • to live to see the day when..: diem videre, cum...
    
  • to see clearly, distinctly: cernere et videre aliquid
    
  • to see with the mind's eye: oculis mentis videre aliquid
    
  • to fail to see what lies before one: quod ante pedes est or positum est, non videre
    
  • to be middle-aged (i.e. between thirty かつ forty): tertiam iam aetatem videre
    
  • I haven't had a wink of sleep: somnum oculis meis non vidi (Fam. 7. 30)
    
  • to see something in a dream: in somnis videre aliquid or speciem
    
  • I dreamed I saw..: in somnis visus (mihi) sum videre
    
  • to draw from the fountain-head: e fontibus haurire (opp. rivulos consectari または fontes non videre)
    
  • to live a life free from all misfortune: nihil calamitatis (in vita) videre
    
  • according to my opinion: ut mihi quidem videtur
    
  • we read in history: apud rerum scriptores scriptum videmus, scriptum est
    
  • to have a general idea of a thing: uno conspectu videre aliquid
    
  • we read in Plato: apud Platonem scriptum videmus, scriptum est or simply est
    
  • I flatter myself with the hope..: sperare videor
    
  • the house threatens to fall in (vid. sect. X. 5, note 'Threaten'...): domus collapsura, corruitura (esse) videtur
    
  • to possess great political insight: plus in re publica videre
    
  • let the consuls take measures for the protection of the state: videant or dent operam consules, ne quid res publica detrimenti capiat (Catil. 1. 2. 4)
    
  • what is your opinion: quid censes? quid tibi videtur?
    
  • there is nothing strange in that: neque id mirum est or videri debet
    
  • (ambiguous) the question has forced itself on my mind: quaerendum esse mihi visum est
    

Further reading

• “video”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press

派生語

アナグラム

• voide