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意味・対訳 バット、打球(番)、こん棒、打者、コウモリ
batの |
batの |
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batの |
batの学習レベル | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「bat」の意味 |
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bat1
at bát 【野球】 | cárry one's bát |
òff one's ówn bát | (ríght) óff the bát |
bát aróund 《米口語》 | bát ín |
bát óut | gò to bát for… |
bat2
(as) blínd as a bát | hàve báts in the bélfry |
lìke a bát òut of héll |
bat3
bat4
生物のほかの用語一覧
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
Eゲイト英和辞典での「bat」の意味 |
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bat
バット;バットで打つ
名詞
成句at bat
打席について,打者になって
成句off |one|'|s| own bat
((英口))独力で,自ら進んで
成句(right) off the bat
((口))すぐに,即刻
成句(as) blind as a bat
((口))まったく目が見えない
成句have bats in the belfry
((口))(少し)頭がおかしい,考え方が変わっている
成句like a bat out of hell
((口))すごい速さで
動詞
他動詞
自動詞
ハイパー英語辞書での「bat」の意味 |
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bat
用例 |
印欧語根 | ||
---|---|---|
bhlāg- | 叩くことを表す。(bhle@2g-、bhlag-の語根) 1.打撃(bat)。2.激しく打つ(flagellate、flagellum)。3.急を要する(flagitious)。 |
bat
1
〔動〕コウモリ《翼手目(Chiroptera)に属する飛翔性哺乳類の総称;fruit 〜s と insectivorous 〜s のグループに分類される;約1000種;悪魔・死・盲目・吸血を連想させる;またコウモリが鳴いたり家に飛び込んでくれば雨, 元気に飛べば晴れの兆しとされる》
印欧語根 | ||
---|---|---|
bhlāg- | 叩くことを表す。(bhle@2g-、bhlag-の語根) 1.打撃(bat)。2.激しく打つ(flagellate、flagellum)。3.急を要する(flagitious)。 |
bat
印欧語根 | ||
---|---|---|
bhlāg- | 叩くことを表す。(bhle@2g-、bhlag-の語根) 1.打撃(bat)。2.激しく打つ(flagellate、flagellum)。3.急を要する(flagitious)。 |
bat
印欧語根 | ||
---|---|---|
bhlāg- | 叩くことを表す。(bhle@2g-、bhlag-の語根) 1.打撃(bat)。2.激しく打つ(flagellate、flagellum)。3.急を要する(flagitious)。 |
bat
印欧語根 | ||
---|---|---|
bhlāg- | 叩くことを表す。(bhle@2g-、bhlag-の語根) 1.打撃(bat)。2.激しく打つ(flagellate、flagellum)。3.急を要する(flagitious)。 |
遺伝子名称シソーラスでの「bat」の意味 |
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bat
fly | 遺伝子名 | bat |
同義語(エイリアス) | EP647; EP0647; Longitudinals lacking protein-like; CG5738; l(2)k02512; lola like; Ban; Batman; anon-EST:fe3D3; anon-WO0172774.186; ban; lolal; 25/12; Batman protein; anon-fast-evolving-3D3; Lola-like protein; l(2)kO2512; batman | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q7KRI2 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:44703 | |
その他のDBのID | FlyBase:FBgn0022238 |
fly | 遺伝子名 | bat |
同義語(エイリアス) | ext-b: extended-b; ext-b; extended-b | |
SWISS-PROTのID | --- | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:247828 | |
その他のDBのID | FlyBase:FBgn0000161 |
human | 遺伝子名 | BAT |
同義語(エイリアス) | FLJ20300; Glycine N-choloyltransferase; Long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA hydrolase; MGC104432; BACAT; BAAT; Bile acid CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q14032 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:570 | |
その他のDBのID | HGNC:932 |
mouse | 遺伝子名 | BAT |
同義語(エイリアス) | Baat; Glycine N-choloyltransferase; AI158864; Long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA hydrolase; BACAT; AI118337; taurine N-acyltransferase; bile acid-Coenzyme A: amino acid N-acyltransferase; Bile acid CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q91X34 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:12012 | |
その他のDBのID | MGI:106642 |
rat | 遺伝子名 | BAT |
同義語(エイリアス) | Baat; Glycine N-choloyltransferase; MGC108728; Long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA hydrolase; BACAT; Kan-1; kan-1; bile acid-Coenzyme A: amino acid N-acyltransferase; Bile acid CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase | |
SWISS-PROTのID | SWISS-PROT:Q63276 | |
EntrezGeneのID | EntrezGene:29725 | |
その他のDBのID | RGD:2190 |
本文中に表示されているデータベースの説明
- SWISS-PROT
- スイスバイオインフォマティクス研究所と欧州バイオインフォマティクス研究所によって開発・運営されているタンパク質のアミノ酸配列のデータベース。
- EntrezGene
- NCBIによって運営されている遺伝子データベース。染色体上の位置、配列、発現、構造、機能、ホモロジーデータなどが含まれている。
- FlyBase
- 米英の大学のショウジョウバエの研究者などにより運営される、ショウジョウバエの生態や遺伝子情報に関するデータベース。
- HGNC
- HUGO遺伝子命名法委員会により運営される、ヒト遺伝子に関するデータベース。
- MGI
- 様々なプロジェクトによる、研究用マウスの遺伝的・生物学的なデータを提供するデータベース。
- RGD
- ウィスコンシン医科大学により運営される、ラットの遺伝子・ゲノム情報のデータベース。
Wiktionary英語版での「bat」の意味 |
bat
語源 1
Dialectal variant (akin to dialectal Swedish natt-batta) of Middle English bakke, balke, of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse (leðr)blaka (literally “(leather) flapper”), from leðr + blaka (“to flap”).
Compare Old Swedish natbakka, Old Danish nathbakkæ (字義どおりに “night-flapper”).
名詞
- Any of the flying mammals of the order Chiroptera, usually small and nocturnal, insectivorous or frugivorous.
- 2012, Suemedha Sood, (bbc.co.uk) Travelwise: Texas love bats [sic]
- As well as being worth millions of dollars to the Texan agriculture industry, these mammals are worth millions of dollars to the state’s tourism industry. Texas is home to the world’s largest known bat colony (in Comal County), and the world’s largest urban bat colony (in Austin). Bat watching is a common activity, with the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department offering more bat-viewing sites than anywhere else in the US.
- (derogatory) An old woman.
同意語
- (flying mammal): chiropter, chiropteran, flindermouse, flitterbat, flittermouse, fluttermouse, flying-mouse, rearmouse/reremouse
派生語
- anvil bat (Epomops spp.)
- badger bat (Niumbaha superba)
- banana bat (Musonycteris harrisoni)
- barbastelle bat (Barbastella barbastellus)
- bat bug (Polyctenidae)
- bat-eared fox (Otocyon megalotis)
- bat falcon (Falco rufigularis)
- batflower (Tacca spp.)
- bat fly
- bat hawk (Macheiramphus alcinus)
- bat ray (Myliobatis californica)
- Batman
- Bat house
- batless
- batlike
- bat plant (Tacca spp.)
- batshit
- battish
- bat tick (Nycteribia spp.)
- bat tree (Magnolia grandiflora)
- batty
- Bechstein's bat (Myotis bechsteinii)
- big-eared bat*
- Blanford's bat (Hesperoptenus blanfordi)
- blind as a bat
- blossom bat (Syconycteris spp.)
- blunt-eared bat (Tomopeas ravus)
- Brandt's bat (Myotis brandtii)
- brown bat*
- bull bat (Chordeiles spp.)
- bulldog bat*
- bumblebee bat (Craseonycteris thonglongyai)
- butterfly bat (Glauconycteris spp.)
- canyon bat (Parastrellus hesperus)
- cave bat (Antrozus spp.)
- cinnamon bat (Mormoops)
- copper-winged bat (Myotis formosus)
- Daubenton's bat (Myotis daubentonii)
- dawn bat (Eonycteris spelaea)
- desert bat (Antrozous pallidus)
- disc-winged bat/disk-winged bat/disc bat/disk bat (Thyropteridae)
- epaulet bat/epauletted bat* (Epomophorini spp.)
- evening bat (Nycticeius humeralis)
- fishing bat/fisherman bat (Noctilionidae)
- fish-eating bat (Myotis vivesi)
- flower-faced bat (Anthops ornatus)
- flute-nosed bat (Murina florium)
- forest bat (Kerivoula spp.)
- fox bat (Pteropodidae)
- free-tailed bat (Molossidae)
- fringe-lipped bat (Trachops cirrhosus)
- frosted bat (Vespertilio murinus)
- fruit bat* (Pteropodidae)
- funnel-eared bat (Natalidae)
- Geoffroy's bat (Myotis emarginatus)
- ghost bat (Macroderma gigas)
- ghost-faced bat (Mormoops megalophylla)
- giant bat (Pteropus)
- golden-tipped bat (Phoniscus papuensis)
- golden bat (Mimon bennettii)
- gray bat (Myotis grisescens)
- groove-toothed bat (Phoniscus atrox)
- guano bat (Tadarida brasiliensis)
- hairless bat (Cheiromeles torquatus)
- hairy-faced bat (Myotis annectans)
- hairy-tailed bat (Lasiurus ebenus)
- hairy-winged bat (Harpiocephalus spp.)
- hammer-headed bat (Hypsignathus monstrosus)
- harelipped bat (Noctilio spp.)
- harlequin bat (Scotomanes ornatus)
- harpy bat*
- have bats in the belfry
- heart-nosed bat (Cardioderma cor)
- hoary bat (Lasiurus cinereus)
- Hodgson's bat (Myotis formosus)
- hog-nosed bat (Craseonycteris thonglongyai)
- hollow-faced bat (Nycteris)
- horn-skinned bat (Eptesicus floweri)
- horseshoe bat (Rhinolophidae)
- Indiana bat (Myotis sodalis)
- jackass bat (Euderma maculata)
- javelin bat (Phyllostomus hastatus)
- Kobayashi's bat (Eptesicus kobayashii)
- large-footed bat (Myotis adversus)
- leaf-nosed bat* (Phyllostomidae spp. かつ Hipposideridae spp.)
- Leisler's bat (Nyctalus leisleri)
- like a bat out of hell
- long-eared bat*
- long-legged bat (Macrophyllum macrophyllum)
- long-nosed bat*
- lyre bat (Megaderma lyra)
- mastiff bat*
- microbat* (Microchiroptera)
- mole bat (Mola mola)
- monk bat (Molossus tropidorhynchus)
- moonbat
- Morris's bat (Myotis morrisi)
- mouse-eared bat (Myotis spp.)
- mouse-tailed bat (Rhinopoma spp.)
- naked bat (Cheiromeles torquatus)
- naked-backed bat (Pteronotus davyi)
- Natterer's bat (Myotis nattereri)
- northern bat (Eptesicus nilssonii)
- orange bat (Rhinonicteris aurantia)
- painted bat (Kerivoula picta)
- pale-faced bat (Phylloderma stenops)
- pallid bat (Antrozous pallidus)
- parti-coloured bat (Vespertilio murinus)
- pied bat (Niumbaha superba)
- pipistrelle bat/pipistrel bat (Pipistrellus)
- pond bat (Myotis dasycneme)
- proboscis bat (Rhynchonycteris naso)
- railer bat (Mops thersites)
- red bat (Lasiurus borealis)
- Ridley's bat (Myotis ridleyi)
- roundleaf bat* (Hipposideros)
- sac-winged bat (Emballonuridae)
- Schlieffen's bat (Nycticeinops schlieffeni)
- sea bat
- Seminole bat (Lasiurus seminolus)
- serotine bat (Eptesicus serotinus))
- sheath-tailed bat (Emballonuridae)
- short-tailed bat (Mystacina)
- silky bat (Eptesicus serotinus))
- silver-haired bat (Lasionycteris noctivagans)
- Sind bat (Eptesicus nasutus)
- slit-faced bat (Nycteris)
- smoky bat (Amorphochilus schnablii)
- sombre bat (Eptesicus tatei)
- soricine bat (Glossophaga soricina)
- spearnose bat (Phyllostomidae spp.)
- specter bat/spectral bat (Vampyrum spectrum)
- spotted bat (Euderma maculatum)
- Tacarcuna bat (Lasiurus castaneus)
- tent-making bat (Uroderma bilobatum)
- thick-eared bat (Eptesicus pachyotis)
- thumbless bat (Amorphochilus schnablii, Furipterus horrens)
- Tickell's bat (Hesperoptenus tickelli)
- tomb bat Taphozous spp.)
- trident bat (Asellia tridens etc.)
- trumpet-nosed bat (Musonycteris harrisoni)
- tube-nosed bat (Nyctimene spp.)
- vampire bat*
- Van Gelder's bat (Bauerus dubiaquercus)
- vesper bat* (Vespertilionidae)
- Welwitsch's bat (Myotis welwitschii)
- whiskered bat (Myotis mystacinus)
- white bat (Diclidurus spp.)
- Woermann's bat (Megaloglossus woermanni)
- wrinkle-faced bat (Centurio senex)
- wrinkle-lipped bat (Molossidae)
- yellow bat (Scotophilus nigrita)
- yellow-winged bat (Lavia frons)
* Additional terms containing bat to be found at these entries (if created)
語源 2
From Middle English bat, batte, from 古期英語 batt (“bat, club, cudgel”), probably of Celtic origin, compare Old Breton bath (“club, cudgel”) and modern Breton bazh (“swagger stick”), ultimately from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰh₂- (“to strike, beat, pierce”), similar to the Gaulish source of Latin battuo (“I beat, pound”).[1]
名詞
- A club made of wood or aluminium used for striking the ball in sports such as baseball, softball and cricket.
- A turn at hitting the ball with a bat in a game.
- (two-up) The piece of wood on which the spinner places the coins and then uses for throwing them.[2]
- (mining) Shale or bituminous shale.
- 1799, Richard Kirwan, Geological Essays
- A sheet of cotton used for filling quilts or comfortables; batting.
- A part of a brick with one whole end.
- A stroke; a sharp blow.
- (UK, Scotland, dialect) A stroke of work.
- (informal) Rate of motion; speed.
- (US, slang, dated) A spree; a jollification.
- (UK, Scotland, dialect) Manner; rate; condition; state of health.
- (Kent, Sussex) A rough walking stick.[3][4]
同意語
派生語
動詞
bat (三人称単数 現在形 bats, 現在分詞 batting, 過去形および過去分詞形 batted)
- (transitive) To hit with a bat or (figuratively) as if with a bat.
- (intransitive) To take a turn at hitting a ball with a bat in sports like cricket, baseball and softball, as opposed to fielding.
- (intransitive) To strike or swipe as though with a bat.
派生語
参照
- ^ Beekes, R. S. P. (1997). Sound Law and Analogy: Papers in Honor of Robert S.P. Beekes on the Occasion of His 60th Birthday. Netherlands: Rodopi, p. 312
- ^ Sidney J. Baker, The Australian Language, second edition, 1966, chapter XI section 3, page 242
- ^ A Dictionary of the Sussex Dialect. W.D. Parrish
- ^ A Dictionary of the Kentish Dialect and Provincialisms. W. D. Parish and W.F. Shaw
語源 3
動詞
bat (三人称単数 現在形 bats, 現在分詞 batting, 過去形および過去分詞形 batted)
- (transitive) To flutter
- (US, UK, dialect) To wink.
- (UK, dialect, obsolete) To bate or flutter, as a hawk.
- (intransitive, usually with 'around' または 'about') To flit quickly from place to place.
使用する際の注意点
Most commonly used in the phrase bat an eye, and variants thereof.
派生語
語源 4
Borrowed from French bât, from Old French bast, from Vulgar Latin *bastum, form of *bastāre (“to carry”), from Ancient Greek βαστάζω (bastázō, “to lift, carry”). Doublet of baton and baston.
名詞
- (UK, dialect, obsolete) A child's shoe without a welt.
- (UK, slang, obsolete) A boot that is badly made or in poor condition.
参照
- (child's shoe; boot): J. Wright, The English Dialect Dictionary
- (boot): 1873, John Camden Hotten, The Slang Dictionary
語形変化
派生した語
- Middle English: bot, bate, bat
- English: boat (see there for further descendants)
- Scots: bate, bait
- → Middle Dutch: boot
- → Middle Low German: bōt
- → North Frisian: böötj
- → Saterland Frisian: Boot
- → West Frisian: boat
- → Catalan: bot
- → Galician: bote
- → Old French: bot
- → Portuguese: bote
- → Spanish: bote
- → Old Norse: bátr (see there for further descendants)
- → Old French: batel (see there for further descendants)
- → Middle Irish: bát
- Irish: bád
- Scottish Gaelic: bàta
- Manx: baatey
- → Latin: battus
- → Welsh: bad
-bat
.bat
Bat-
ウィキペディア英語版での「bat」の意味 |
B.A.T.
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2010/10/02 23:23 UTC 版)
Weblio例文辞書での「bat」に類似した例文 |
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「bat」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 786件
to take a full swing with one's bat発音を聞く例文帳に追加
バットを完全に振る - EDR日英対訳辞書
straight off the bat例文帳に追加
すぐに仲良くなれる - Weblio Email例文集
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batのページの著作権
英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのB.A.T. (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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