fairとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 公正な、公平な、正当な、(…に)公平で、適正な、穏当な、(競技で)規則にかなった、公明正大な、フェアの、かなり良い
- 公正な,公平な; 正当な 《★【類語】 fair は自己の感情・偏見・欲望などに左右されず公平な; impartial はえこひいき・偏見などがなく公平な; just は自己の気持ちや個人の利害に影響されず正しい規準に忠実に従っている》.
- a fair judgment
- 公正な判断.
コア |
(澄みきって)きれいな 「公平な」にも「きたない動機・方法が関与しない」という意味合いがある |
fairの |
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fairの |
fairの学習レベル | レベル:2英検:準2級以上の単語学校レベル:高校1年以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:350点以上の単語大学入試:センター試験対策レベル |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「fair」の意味 |
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公正な,公平な; 正当な 《★【類語】 fair は自己の感情・偏見・欲望などに左右されず公平な; impartial はえこひいき・偏見などがなく公平な; just は自己の気持ちや個人の利害に影響されず正しい規準に忠実に従っている》.
⇒fair play 1. |
He has a fair understanding of it. 彼はそれをかなり理解している. |
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〈人が〉肌が白く金髪の; 〈肌が〉色白の; 〈髪が〉金髪の,ブロンドの 《★【比較】 fair は肌が白く髪が金髪で目の青い; dark は肌が黒く髪も目も黒っぽい; cf. blond(e)》.
a fair complexion 色白. |
a fáir cráck of the whíp | be in a fáir wáy to dó… |
fáir and squáre | Fáir dós [dó's]! |
Fáir enóugh! | Fáir's fáir. |
fáir to míddling |
bíd fáir to dó… | fáir and squáre 《口語》 |
fair2
スポーツのほかの用語一覧
「fair」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 2711件
a fair complexion発音を聞く例文帳に追加
色白. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
fair‐haired発音を聞く例文帳に追加
金髪の. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
a fair complexion例文帳に追加
色白 - Eゲイト英和辞典
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マイ例文帳文章で
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Eゲイト英和辞典での「fair」の意味 |
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fair
博覧会;品評会
コア(澄みきって)きれいな「公平な」にも「きたない動機・方法が関与しない」という意味合いがある
├(空が)晴れた▷1
├色白の;金髪の▷2
└(筆跡が)きれいな▷3
Ⅱ汚点のない形容詞
├公正な,公平な▷5
├規則に則った▷6
└清らかな▷7
Ⅲ度が過ぎることのない形容詞
├まあまあの▷11a
└かなりの▷11b
形容詞
1晴れた,天気がよい
2(皮膚が)色白の,(髪の毛が)金髪の⇒dark
3(印刷・筆跡などが)きれいな,はっきりした
4((今はまれ))(女性が)美しい
Ⅱ汚点のない
5(きたない動機・方法が関与せず)公正な,公平な;正当な,適正な(←→unfair)
6((限定))≪スポーツ≫(規制を逸脱せず)規則に則った,フェアな;≪野球≫(打球が)フェアの(←→foul)(比較変化なし)
7(性格・名声・評判などが)汚点のない,清らかな
8((限定))(ことばなどが)もっともらしい,まことしやかな,口先だけの(表面的にはきれいに聞こえるが実際は違うという反語的な意)
9(風が)追い風の,順風の
10見込みのある,有望な
Ⅲ度が過ぎることのない
11(比較変化なし)aまあまあの,そこそこの,平均的な;(成績が)可の(Excellent「優」,Good「良」に次ぐ評価)
b((ふつう限定))(数量・程度などが)かなりの,相当の
成句be in a fair way to do [to doing]
…する見込みである
成句fair enough
((口))けっこうな,順当な
成句Fair's fair.
((口))公平にやることにしよう,正々堂々とやろう
成句to be fair
((文全体を修飾して))正しくは,本当のところ
副詞
名詞
2品評会,共進会(家畜や農産物などのコンテストで,定期的に特定の場所で催される;しばしばサーカスや屋台などが並びお祭り的な要素が強い)
3((おもに英))定期市,縁日(お祭り的要素が強い)
4バザー,慈善市
5((英))=funfair
ネットワーク公平な fair:「きたないところがなく」公平な just:「基準に合って」公平な right:「道徳的に正しく」公平な |
日本語WordNet(英和)での「fair」の意味 |
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fair
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「fair」の意味 |
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(strictly) fair
fair
fair
fair (and square)
fair(‐complexioned)
Fair
Fair
Fair
Wiktionary英語版での「fair」の意味 |
fair
発音
- (Received 発音) IPA(key): /fɛə/, /fɛː/
- (General American) IPA(key): /fɛəɹ/
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /feː(ə)/
- (New Zealand) IPA(key): /fɪə/
- 韻: -ɛə(ɹ)
- Homophone: fare
語源 1
From Middle English fayr, feir, fager, from 古期英語 fæġer (“beautiful”), from Proto-West Germanic *fagr, from Proto-Germanic *fagraz (“suitable, fitting, nice”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ḱ- (“to fasten, place”).
Cognate with Scots fayr, fare (“fair”), Danish feir, faver, fager (“fair, pretty”), Norwegian fager (“fair, pretty”), Swedish fager (“fair, pretty”), Icelandic fagur (“beautiful, fair”), Umbrian pacer (“gracious, merciful, kind”), Slovak pekný (“good-looking, handsome, nice”). See also peace.
形容詞
fair (comparative fairer, superlative fairest)
- (archaic or literary) Beautiful, of a pleasing appearance, with a pure and fresh quality.
- 1460-1500, The Towneley Playsː
- 2010, Stephan Grundy, Beowulf (Fiction), iUniverse, →ISBN, page 33:
- And yet he was also, though many generations separated them, distant cousin to the shining eoten-main Geard, whom the god Frea Ing had seen from afar and wedded; and to Scatha, the fair daughter of the old thurse Theasa, who had claimed a husband from among the gods as weregild for her father's slaying: often, it was said, the ugliest eotens would sire the fairest maids.
- Unblemished (比喩的に または literally); clean and pure; innocent.
- Synonyms: pure, clean, neat
- After scratching out and replacing various words in the manuscript, he scribed a fair copy to send to the publisher.
- 1605, The Booke of Common Prayer, and Administration of the Sacraments, London: Robert Barker, “The order for the administration of the Lords Supper, or holy Communion,”[1]
- 1665, Robert Hooke, Micrographia, London, Observation 21, “Of Moss, and several other small vegetative Substances,” p. 135,[2]
- […] I have observ’d, that putting fair Water (whether Rain-water または Pump-water, または May-dew, または Snow-water, it was almost all one) I have often observ’d, I say, that this Water would, with a little standing, tarnish and cover all about the sides of the Glass that lay under water, with a lovely green […]
- Light in color, pale, particularly with regard to skin tone but also referring to blond hair.
- 1677, Matthew Hale, The Primitive Origination of Mankind, Considered and Examined According to the Light of Nature, page 200
- the northern people large and fair-complexioned
- 1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, OCLC 639762314:
- 1677, Matthew Hale, The Primitive Origination of Mankind, Considered and Examined According to the Light of Nature, page 200
- Just, equitable.
- 1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, OCLC 639762314:
- Adequate, reasonable, or decent, but not excellent.
- 1913, Joseph C. Lincoln, chapter 3, in Mr. Pratt's Patients:
- My hopes wa'n't disappointed. I never saw clams thicker than they was along them inshore flats. I filled my dreener in no time, and then it come to me that 'twouldn't be a bad idee to get a lot more, take 'em with me to Wellmouth, and peddle 'em out. Clams was fairly scarce over that side of the bay and ought to fetch a fair price.
- 1953, Samuel Beckett, Watt, Olympia Press:
- (nautical, of a wind) Favorable to a ship's course.
- 1885–1888, Richard F[rancis] Burton, transl. and editor, “Night 563”, in A Plain and Literal Translation of the Arabian Nights’ Entertainments, now Entituled The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night […], volume (please specify the volume), Shammar edition, [London]: […] Burton Club […], OCLC 939632161:
- Not overcast; cloudless; clear; pleasant; propitious; said of the sky, weather, or wind, etc.
- 1909, Frank R. Stockton, The adventures of Captain Horn Chapter 42
- They had good weather and tolerably fair winds, and before they entered the Straits of Magellan the captain had formulated a plan for the disposition of Garta.
- Free from obstacles or hindrances; unobstructed; unencumbered; open; direct; said of a road, passage, etc.
- (shipbuilding) Without sudden change of direction or curvature; smooth; flowing; said of the figure of a vessel, and of surfaces, water lines, and other lines.
- (baseball) Between the baselines.
- (rugby, of a catch) Taken direct from an opponent's foot, without the ball touching the ground or another player.
- (cricket, of a ball delivered by the bowler) Not a no ball.
- (statistics) Of a coin or die, having equal chance of landing on any side, unbiased.
派生語
- a fair bit
- all's fair in love and war
- by fair means or foul
- culture-fair
- faint heart never won fair lady
- fair and square
- fair ball
- fair bet
- fair-built
- fair cake-cutting
- fair catch
- fair cop
- fair copy
- fair crack of the whip
- fair dealing
- fair dinks
- fair dinkum
- fair division
- fair doos
- fair do's
- fair dos
- fair enough
- fair exchange is no robbery
- fair game
- fair go
- fair-haired
- fairhanded
- Fairhaven
- fairhood
- fair is fair
- fair leather
- fair linen
- fair list
- fair-mannered
- fair market value
- fair-minded
- fairness
- fair play
- fair sex
- fair's fair
- fair shake
- fair shake of the sauce bottle
- fair-sized
- fair-skinned
- fair suck of the sauce bottle
- fair suck of the sav
- fair to meddling
- fair-to-middlin'
- fair to middlin'
- fair to middling
- fair-to-middling
- fair trade
- fair trial
- fair use
- fair value
- fair warning
- fair-weather
- fair weather fan
- fair-weather friend
- fair weather friend
- fair-weather friendship
- fair wind
- fair-world
- fancy fair
- make fair weather
- no fair
- play fair
- set fair
- set-fair
- snout-fair
- to be fair
- turnabout is fair play
- turn about is fair play
- you can't say fairer than that
名詞
- Something which is fair (in various senses of the adjective).
- (obsolete) A woman, a member of the ‘fair sex’; also as a collective singular, women.
- (obsolete) Fairness, beauty.
- A fair woman; a sweetheart.
- (obsolete) Good fortune; good luck.
動詞
fair (三人称単数 現在形 fairs, 現在分詞 fairing, 過去形および過去分詞形 faired)
- (transitive) To smoothen or even a surface (especially a connection または junction on a surface).
- (transitive) To bring into perfect alignment (especially about rivet holes when connecting structural members).
- (transitive, art) To make an animation smooth, removing any jerkiness.
- (transitive) To construct or design with the aim of producing a smooth outline or reducing air drag or water resistance.
- 1920, Technical Report of the Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (page 206)
- Two forward cars were provided with the model. One of these (shown detached in Fig. 1) was faired at its after end, with a view to possible reduction of head resistance, and to induce a better flow of air to the propeller.
- 1920, Technical Report of the Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (page 206)
- (transitive, obsolete) To make fair or beautiful.
同意語
- (to reduce air drag または water resistance): to streamline
派生語
- fair off
- fair up
- fairing
語源 2
From Middle English feyre, from Old French foire, from Latin fēriae.
名詞
- A community gathering to celebrate and exhibit local achievements.
- An event for public entertainment and trade, a market.
- 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter VII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, OCLC 4293071:
- The turmoil went on—no rest, no peace. […] It was nearly eleven o'clock now, and he strolled out again. In the little fair created by the costers' barrows the evening only seemed beginning; and the naphtha flares made one's eyes ache, the men's voices grated harshly, and the girls' faces saddened one.
- An event for professionals in a trade to learn of new products and do business, a trade fair.
- A travelling amusement park (called a funfair in British English and a (travelling) carnival in US English).
派生語
- a day after the fair
- book fair
- boot fair
- career fair, careers fair
- county fair
- fairgoer
- fairground
- frost fair
- funfair
- geography fair
- horse fair
- job fair
- Ren fair, Renaissance fair
- science fair
参照
「fair」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 2711件
a fair, called {ground-cherry fair}発音を聞く例文帳に追加
酸漿市という市 - EDR日英対訳辞書
a fair man発音を聞く例文帳に追加
色白の男. - 研究社 新英和中辞典
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fairのページの著作権
英和辞典
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8bear
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10irreplaceable

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