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主な意味 | (…を)殺す、死なせる、自殺する、無理をする、枯らす、勢いをそぐ、(…を)静める、(…の)効果を弱める、中和する、消す |
音節 | kill | 発音記号・読み方 |
killの |
killの |
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killの |
killの | レベル:1英検:3級以上の単語学校レベル:中学以上の水準TOEIC® L&Rスコア:220点以上の単語 |
研究社 新英和中辞典での「kill」の意味 |
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kill
1
a
〈…を〉殺す,死なせる 《★【類語】 kill は人・動植物を「殺す,枯らす」の一般的な語; murder は人を不法・計画的に殺す; massacre は大量に虐殺する; assassinate は政治家などを暗殺する》.
kíll óff | kíll twó bírds with óne stóne |
kíll a person with kíndness |
be ín at the kíll | kíll or cúre |
印刷・製造のほかの用語一覧
- 履歴機能過去に調べた
単語を確認! - 語彙力診断診断回数が
増える! - マイ単語帳便利な
学習機能付き! - マイ例文帳文章で
単語を理解!
Eゲイト英和辞典での「kill」の意味 |
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kill
動詞
1…を殺す;(植物)を枯らす
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2(勢い・効果など)を損なう;(望み)を断つ;((口))(議案)を否決する;(原稿)を没にする
3(時間)をつぶす
4((口))(エンジン・スイッチなど)を止める
5((口))(人)をひどく痛めつける,疲れさせる(通例進行形で用いる)
6((口))(人)を魅了する,うっとりさせる;(笑いなどで)…を圧倒する
7((口))(人)に激怒する
8((米口))(飲みものなど)をからにする,飲みほす
自動詞
成句kill off ...
…を全滅させる,絶滅させる;((口))(計画など)を完全にだめにする
成句kill |oneself|
自殺する;((口))必死になる
成句kill |a person| with kindness
親切にしすぎて(人)をだめにする;(人)にありがた迷惑なことをする
名詞
ネットワーク殺す kill :殺意の有無にかかわらず,死なせる murder :殺人を犯す assassinate :暗殺する massacre, slaughter :(大量)虐殺する drown :溺死(できし)させる poison :毒殺する suffocate :窒息死させる strangle :絞め殺す execute :処刑する hang :絞首刑にする |
コア・セオリー英語表現(基本動詞)での「kill」の意味 |
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kill
コアとなる意味 | 殺す, 命を奪う;(存在や実体を) 否定する;押し潰す |
① 死ぬ
(特に男性を悩殺するような) 派手な服装をしている,めかしこんでいる
全滅させる,根絶やしにする(destroy completely)
kill oneself laughing [with laughter]
- Keep up the good work but don't kill yourself to do it.
これはいい仕事だ, 頑張れ!でも無理をするな.
日本語WordNet(英和)での「kill」の意味 |
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kill
Weblio英和対訳辞書での「kill」の意味 |
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kill
kill
kill
kill
kill
kill sb
Wiktionary英語版での「kill」の意味 |
kill
語源 1
- From Middle English killen, kyllen, cüllen (“to strike, beat, cut”), perhaps from 古期英語 *cyllan, from Proto-Germanic *kwuljaną << Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, strike”).
- Or, possibly a variant of 古期英語 cwellan (“to kill, murder, execute”) (see quell)
- Or, from Old Norse kolla (“to hit on the head, harm”), related to Norwegian kylla (“to poll”), Middle Dutch kollen (“to knock down”), Icelandic kollur (“top, head”); see also coll, cole).
Compare also Middle Dutch killen, kellen (“to kill”), Middle Low German killen (“to ache strongly, cause one great pain”), Middle High German kellen (“to torment; torture”).
動詞
kill (三人称単数 現在形 kills, 現在分詞 killing, 過去形および過去分詞形 killed)
- (transitive) To put to death; to extinguish the life of.
- (transitive) To render inoperative.
- (transitive, figuratively) To stop, cease, or render void; to terminate.
- The editor decided to kill the story.
- (transitive, figuratively, hyperbolic) To amaze, exceed, stun, or otherwise incapacitate.
- (transitive, figuratively, hyperbolic) To cause great pain, discomfort, or distress to.
- (transitive, figuratively) To produce feelings of dissatisfaction or revulsion in.
- It kills me to learn how many poor people are practically starving in this country while rich moguls spend such outrageous amounts on useless luxuries.
- (transitive) To use up or to waste.
- (transitive, figuratively, informal) To exert an overwhelming effect on.
- Look at the amount of destruction to the enemy base. We pretty much killed their ability to retaliate anymore.
- (transitive, figuratively, hyperbolic) To overpower, overwhelm, or defeat.
- The team had absolutely killed their traditional rivals, and the local sports bars were raucous with celebrations.
- (transitive) To force a company out of business.
- (intransitive, informal, hyperbolic) To produce intense pain.
- (figuratively, informal, hyperbolic, transitive) To punish severely.
- (transitive, sports) To strike (a ball, etc.) with such force and placement as to make a shot that is impossible to defend against, usually winning a point.
- (transitive, sports) To cause (a ball, etc.) to be out of play, resulting in a stoppage of gameplay.
- 2015 May 10, Schmook, Nathan, “Billings vs Bont”, in St Kilda Football Club[3]:
- As the ball was delivered deep into St Kilda's forward line by Billings, Bontempelli had position on the goal line, with a pack forming in front of him. He decided to fly but didn't kill the ball, leaving it to spill where he had been positioned moments earlier. Jack Sinclair gratefully swooped and kicked a goal that cut the margin to five points.
- To succeed with an audience, especially in comedy.
- (mathematics, transitive, informal) To cause to assume the value zero.
- (computing, Internet, IRC, transitive) To disconnect (a user) involuntarily from the network.
- (metallurgy) To deadmelt.
同意語
- (to put to death): assassinate, bump off, dispatch, ice, knock off, liquidate, murder, rub out, slaughter, slay, top, whack
- (to use up または waste): fritter away, while away
- (to render inoperative): break, deactivate, disable, turn off
- (to exert an overwhelming effect on): annihilate (くだけた用法)
- See also Thesaurus:kill
下位語
派生語
関連する語
名詞
- The act of killing.
- Specifically, the death blow.
- The result of killing; that which has been killed.
- (volleyball) The grounding of the ball on the opponent's court, winning the rally.
- 2011, the 34th Catawba College Sports Hall of Fame, in Catawba College's Campus Magazine, Spring/Summer 2011, page 21:
- As a senior in 1993, Turner had a kill percentage of 40.8, which was a school record at the time and the best in the SAC. Turner concluded her volleyball career with 1,349 kills, ranking fifth all-time at Catawba.
- 2011, the 34th Catawba College Sports Hall of Fame, in Catawba College's Campus Magazine, Spring/Summer 2011, page 21:
派生語
語源 2
Borrowing from Dutch kil, from Middle Dutch kille.
名詞
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英和辞典情報提供元は参加元一覧にて確認できます。
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日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License |
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Copyright (C) 1994- Nichigai Associates, Inc., All rights reserved. 「斎藤和英大辞典」斎藤秀三郎著、日外アソシエーツ辞書編集部編 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのkill (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのKill! (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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CMUdict | CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University. |
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