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日本語WordNet(英和)
candela
名詞
Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
candela
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/01/15 18:50 UTC 版)
別の表記
発音
名詞
candela (plural candelas or (rare) candelae)
- In the International System of Units, the base unit of luminous intensity; the luminous intensity, in a given direction, of a source that emits monochromatic radiation of frequency 540 × 10 hertz and that has a radiant intensity in that direction of 1/683 watt per steradian. Symbol: cd
派生語
- femtocandela
- gigacandela
- isocandela
- kilocandela
- megacandela
- microcandela
- millicandela
- nanocandela
アナグラム
- canaled, decanal
発音
- IPA: /ˈkɑn.de.lɑ/
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [kanˈdeː.ɫa]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [kanˈdɛː.la]
名詞
candēla f (genitive candēlae); first declension
- A light made of wax or tallow; tallow candle or taper.
- A fire.
- A cord covered with wax.
語形変化
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | candēla | candēlae |
| genitive | candēlae | candēlārum |
| dative | candēlae | candēlīs |
| accusative | candēlam | candēlās |
| ablative | candēlā | candēlīs |
| vocative | candēla | candēlae |
派生語
- candēlābrum
関連する語
- candefaciō
- candēlābrārius
- candēns
- candentia
- candeō
- candescō
- candicō
- candidus
- candificō
- candor
派生した語
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Corsican: candela, ⇒ candelu
- Italian: candela, ⇒ candelo
- Sicilian: cannila
- Venetan: candéła
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Friulian: cjandele
- Ladin: ciandeila, ciandëra
- Romansch: chandaila
- Gallo-Italic:
- Lombard: candéla
- Piedmontese: candèila, candèira, candèlia, candaia
- Northern Gallo-Romance:
- Franco-Provençal: chandêla
- Old French: chandoile, chandele, chandeile
- Gallo: chandelle
- Middle French: chandelle (see there for further descendants)
- Norman: candelle
- Picard: candelle
- Walloon: tchandèle
- Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: canela
- Occitan: candèla, chandela
- Ibero-Romance:
- Aragonese: candela
- Asturian: candela
- Extremaduran: candela
- Leonese: candela
- Mirandese: candela
- Old Galician-Portuguese: candea, cãdea, camdea (see there for further descendants)
- Old Spanish: candela
- Ladino: kandela
- Spanish: candela (see there for further descendants)
Unsorted borrowings:
- → Albanian: këndell
- → Ancient Greek: κανδήλη (kandḗlē) (see there for further descendants)
- → Basque: kandela
- → Catalan: candela
- → Dutch: candela
- → English: candela
- → French: candela
- → Old English: candel, candell, condel, condell
- Middle English: candel, condel, kandyl, kandel, candyll, candell
- English: candle (see there for further descendants)
- Scots: candil, candel, candle
- Yola: condale, candale, condel
- Middle English: candel, condel, kandyl, kandel, candyll, candell
- → Old Irish: caindel (see there for further descendants)
- → Portuguese: candela
- → Proto-Brythonic: *kantuɨll (see there for further descendants)
- → Proto-Norse: *ᚲᚢᚾᛞᛁᛚᚨ (*kundila)
- Old Norse: kyndill
- Faroese: kyndil
- Icelandic: kyndill
- Old Swedish: kyndil
- → Finnish: kynttilä, kyntteli
- → Ingrian: kyntteli
- → Votic: tšüntteli
- → Estonian: küünal
- → Finnish: kynttilä, kyntteli
- Old Danish: kyndæl
- Old Norse: kyndill
- → Swedish: candela
参照
- “candela”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “candela”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "candela", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “candela”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “candela”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “candela”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973), “կանթեղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 514
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