出典:Wiktionary
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/09/28 16:12 UTC 版)
Unadapted borrowing from German Gestapo, a contraction of Geheime Staatspolizei (“secret state police”).
the Gestapo
出典:Wikipedia
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/26 17:52 UTC 版)
The Gestapo (German pronunciation: [ɡeˈstaːpo, ɡəˈʃtaːpo] (
listen); abbreviation of Geheime Staatspolizei, "Secret State Police") was the official secret police of Nazi Germany. Beginning on 20 April 1934, it was under the administration of the SS leader Heinrich Himmler in his position as Chief of German Police (Chef der Deutschen Polizei). From September 1939 forward it was administered by the Reichssicherheitshauptamt (RSHA) ("Reich Main Security Office") and was considered a sister organization of the Sicherheitsdienst (SD) ("Security Service") and also a suboffice of the Sicherheitspolizei (SiPo) ("Security Police").