英和和英

語源

From Late Latin hallux, from Latin allus, hallus.

発音

• IPA^(key): /ˈhæləks/
• 韻: -æləks

名詞

hallux (複数形 halluces または halluxes)

1. (anatomy) The big toe.
   • 1995, Anthony Burgess, Byrne:

     His left foot winced. The hallux nail, ill-cut, / Assailed its neighbour toe with a shrewd nip.

派生語

• hallucal

参考

• pollex

Latin

別の表記

• allux

語源

There is a relation to hallus and allex. Might be a conflation of both. The word-initial h might stem from an assumed connection with ἅλλομαι (hállomai).

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈhal.luks/, [ˈhälːʲʊks̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈal.luks/, [ˈälːuks]

名詞

hallux m (genitive hallucis); third declension

1. (Late Latin) the big toe

   Synonyms: allex, pollex, hallus

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

派生した語

• → Catalan: hàllux
• → English: hallux
• → Italian: alluce
• → Portuguese: hálux
• → Spanish: hallux

参照

• allux in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)