英和和英

語源

From Late Latin hallux, from Latin allus, hallus.

発音

• IPA: /ˈhæləks/
• 韻: -æləks

名詞

hallux (plural halluces or halluxes)

1. (anatomy) A big toe.
   • 1995, Anthony Burgess, Byrne:

     His left foot winced. The hallux nail, ill-cut, / Assailed its neighbour toe with a shrewd nip.

派生語

参考

• pollex

語源

There is a relation to hallus and allex. Might be a conflation of both. The word-initial h might stem from an assumed connection with ἅλλομαι (hállomai).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈhal.lʊks]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈal.luks]

名詞

hallux m (genitive hallucis); third declension

1. (Late Latin) the big toe

   Synonyms: allex, pollex, hallus

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

派生した語

• Italian: alluce
• → Catalan: hàllux
• → English: hallux
• → Portuguese: hálux
• → Spanish: hallux

参照

• "allux", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)