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• Melaka

語源

From Malay Melaka, probably after melaka, a kind of tree that grows in the region.

発音

• (Malaysia) IPA: /məˈlaka/, /məˈlakə/
• (英国発音, General American, Singapore) IPA: /məˈlækə/

固有名詞

Malacca

1. A state in western Malaysia.
2. The capital city of Malacca State, Malaysia.
3. Ellipsis of Strait of Malacca.
   • 2000, K. Sridharan, Sea: Our Saviour, Taylor & Francis, →ISBN, page 67:

     The Arabs were not pioneers on this route; even earlier than this period Indian ships had sailed through Malacca to Java and went as far as China.

   • 2010, Asia Pacific Defense Forum, page 4:

     Consider these facts : • In just one year, U.S. $ 400 billion in cargo — including 80 percent of the oil transported to Northeast Asia moves through Malacca on 60,000 ships; • Of the 15 largest ports in the world, 12 are in the Asia […]

   • 2012, Gabriel Collins, Andew Erickson, Lyle Goldstein, William Murray, China's Energy Strategy: The Impact on Bejing's Maritime Policies, Naval Institute Press, →ISBN:

     Moreover, the per barrel cost of pumping oil through Burma to Yunnan and then refining it and transporting it to market will likely be several times the cost of carrying it through Malacca on a supertanker to Eastern China's large demand centers.

   • 2019, Michael C. Carhart, Leibniz Discovers Asia: Social Networking in the Republic of Letters, JHU Press, →ISBN, page 114:

     […] when the Portuguese had owned a de facto monopoly on shipping routes across the Indian Ocean, through Malacca to the Indies, and along the Pacific coast  […]

派生語

関連する語

Usages notes

• Not to be confused with Molucca.

名詞

Malacca (plural Malaccas)

1. Ellipsis of Malacca cane.
   • 1853, Carroll & Hutchinson (New York), Things of Beauty Set with Gems of Verse (page 115)

     Walking Canes, from low priced to the richest and most costly description. Novelties in French Cane mountings. A choice collection of Malaccas and other Sticks.