Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
monachus
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/03/24 20:52 UTC 版)
別の表記
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈmɔ.na.kʰʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈmɔː.na.kus]
名詞
monachus m (genitive monachī); second declension (Late Latin)
- monk
語形変化
Second-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | monachus | monachī |
| genitive | monachī | monachōrum |
| dative | monachō | monachīs |
| accusative | monachum | monachōs |
| ablative | monachō | monachīs |
| vocative | monache | monachī |
関連する語
- monacha
- monachalis
- monachatio
- monachatus
- monachia
- monachicus
- monachīlis
- monachitas
- monachīum
- monastērium
- monasticus
- monastria
派生した語
- Italo-Romance:
- Italian: monaco
- → Sardinian: monacu (modern form)
- Neapolitan: monaco
- Sicilian: mònacu, mònicu, mònucu
- Italian: monaco
- Ibero-Romance:
- Old Leonese: monago
- Old Galician-Portuguese: moogo
- Galician: Mogo (surname)
- Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: monacu, monagu (inherited medieval forms)
- Borrowings:
- → Albanian: murg
- → Basque: monako
- → Old Irish: manach (see there for further descendants)
- → Proto-Brythonic: *manax (see there for further descendants)
- → Swahili: mmonaki
Reflexes of the Late variant monicus:
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Venetan: munego, monego
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Friulian: muini
- Romansh: muntg, montg, muong
- Gallo-Italic:
- Ligurian: mónego
- Lombard: mòneg
- Piedmontese: monio
- Gallo-Romance:
- Franco-Provençal: mouéno
- Old Catalan: monjo (see there for further descendants)
- Old French: monie (see there for further descendants)
- Old Occitan: monge (see there for further descendants)
- Borrowings:
- → Proto-West Germanic: *munik (see there for further descendants)
参照
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “mŏnăchus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 6/3: Mobilis–Myxa, page 69
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ウィキペディア英語版
出典：Wikipedia
Monachus
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/04/25 08:02 UTC 版)
英語による解説
ウィキペディア英語版からの引用
- 引用
Monachus is a genus (and a subgenus of the same name) containing the monk seals, a group of three Pinniped species. They are the only earless seals (Family Phocidae) which are found in tropical climates. They are now extremely rare, and the genus is in imminent danger of going entirely extinct. These include:
- the Hawaiian Monk Seal or Monachus schauinslandi (critically endangered)
- the Mediterranean Monk Seal or Monachus monachus (critically endangered)
- the Caribbean Monk Seal or Monachus tropicalis (extinct)
- Wiktionary
- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのmonachus (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
- Wikipedia
- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのMonachus (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
