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Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
-osis
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/04/18 21:21 UTC 版)
語源
Learned borrowing from New Latin -ōsis, from Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis, “state, abnormal condition, or action”), from -όω (-óō) stem verbs + -σις (-sis).
発音
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /-əʊ.sɪs/
- (General American, Canada) IPA: /-oʊ.sɪs/
- (General Australian) IPA: /-əʉ.sɪs/
- (New Zealand) IPA: /-ɐʉ.səs/
- 韻: -əʊsɪs
接尾辞
使用する際の注意点
派生語
acarinosis
adustiosis
aegyptianellosis
albuminosis
alveococcosis
amebosis
amelanosis
amoebosis
anemosis
angiostrongylosis
anisakidosis
anthroponosis
arbovirosis
arcobacteriosis
arsenicosis
ascarosis
atherosis
bacteriosis
balamuthosis
blastocystosis
bureausis
caligidosis
campylobacterosis
cariosis
cenosis
cercosporiosis
cheyletiellosis
cholangiosis
cholecystosis
choriocarcinomatosis
chylosis
citrobacteriosis
corynebacteriosis
coxiellosis
cryonecrosis
cryptocaryonosis
cryptocaryosis
dactylogyrosis
demodicidosis
dermatergosis
desmosterolosis
echinocytosis
endocrinosis
enterobacteriosis
enterococcosis
epicondylosis
escherichiosis
felinosis
fluoridosis
fusobacteriosis
ganglionosis
gastrosis
glaucosis
glenosporosis
glycolipidosis
参考
- -exia
- -iasis
- -itis
- -otic
- Template:Helminthiases (Infectious · Parasitic disease)
参照
- ^ “-osis, noun suffix”, in Merriam-Webster.com Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
- ^ (Please provide the book title or journal name), 29 November 2018 (last accessed), archived from the original on 5 February 2014
語源 1
From Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis, “state, abnormal condition, or action”), from -όω (-óō) stem verbs + -σις (-sis). This suffix was already found in Classical Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek (e.g. metamorphōsis, from Ancient Greek μεταμόρφωσις (metamórphōsis), itself from μετᾰμορφόω (metămorphóō) + -σῐς (-sĭs)).
接尾辞
-ōsis f (genitive -ōsis or -ōseōs or -ōsios); third declension
- (New Latin, pathology) -osis
- tūberculum (“tubercle”) + -ōsis → tūberculōsis (“tuberculosis”)
語形変化
Third-declension noun (Greek-type, i-stem).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | -ōsis | -ōsēs -ōseis |
| genitive | -ōsis -ōseōs -ōsios |
-ōsium |
| dative | -ōsī | -ōsibus |
| accusative | -ōsim -ōsin -ōsem |
-ōsēs -ōsīs |
| ablative | -ōsī -ōse |
-ōsibus |
| vocative | -ōsis -ōsi |
-ōsēs -ōseis |
Found sometimes in Medieval and New Latin.
osis
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