英和和英

発音

名詞

police dog (plural police dogs)

1. A dog trained and employed by the police to pursue suspects or sniff out contraband.
   • 2020 April 22, “Network News: Man attacks BTP officers after being refused travel”, in Rail, page 11:

     A man who attacked three police officers and a police dog at Nottingham on April 4 has pleaded guilty to two counts of actual bodily harm, assault with intent to resist arrest, assault of an emergency worker, possession of a bladed article, possession of an offensive weapon, and causing unnecessary suffering to a protected animal.

2. (dated) Synonym of German shepherd.
   • 1917, Dogdom: Monthly - Volume 18, page 596:

     Finding myself, the other day, in New London, Conn., the thought occurred that it would be a good time to pay a visit to my old friend, Henri I. Baer whose kennel of police dogs (German shepherd dogs) at East Killingly, Conn., was only an hour or so away.

   • 1926, Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, Volumel 69:

     For instance, we will take a police dog, and no doubt you are all aware, as I am, of the fact that the police or German shepherd is one of the hardest dogs that we have to treat.

   • 1930 March, Stephen Sherman, “Was Your Dog Once A Wolf”, in Popular Science Monthly, page 57:

     Contrary to popular opintion, the shepherd or police dog has not been crossed with the wolf, and has none of the qualities of such a mongrel.

   • 2016, Janet Vorwald Dohner, Farm Dogs: A Comprehensive Breed Guide to 93 Guardians, Herders, Terriers, and other Canine Working Partners, →ISBN:

     By the mid-1920s, the annual registrations of German Shepherd Dogs surpassed 21,000 dogs a year in America and the breed had become one of the most well-known in the country. Unfortunately, to meet this demand for “German police dogs” too many puppies were bred indiscriminately and the breed's reputation suffered.

同意語

• K-9 unit, service dog

下位語

• cadaver dog
• rescue dog

アナグラム

• logopedic, pedologic