英和和英

語源

Via Latin, from Ancient Greek πρόσθεσις (prósthesis, “addition”), from προστίθημι (prostíthēmi, “to add”), from πρός (prós, “towards”) + τίθημι (títhēmi, “to place”), from Proto-Indo-European *próti, *préti + *dʰédʰeh₁ti (“to be putting, to be placing”). By surface analysis, prosth- +‎ -esis.

発音

• IPA: /pɹɒsˈθiːsɪs/, /ˈpɹɒsθəsɪs/

名詞

prosthesis (countable and uncountable, plural prostheses)

1. (medicine) An artificial replacement for a body part, either internal or external.

   Hyponyms: hemiprosthesis, megaprosthesis

   • 2017 July 16, Jenny Marc, Katy Scott, “Revolutionary gel is five times stronger than steel”, in CNN‎, archived from the original on 2 July 2025:

     Gong believes the fiber-reinforced hydrogel could be used to create biomaterials, such as artificial organs and prostheses, able to endure everyday wear-and-tear.

2. (linguistics, prosody) Prothesis.

派生語

関連する語

アナグラム

• storeships, stores ship, sophisters