出典:Wiktionary
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/01/08 23:04 UTC 版)
Perhaps Sabus + -īnus (but compare Oscan 𐌔𐌀𐌚𐌉𐌍𐌉𐌌 (safinim), pointing to Proto-Italic *saβ-īn-); further unknown. The name is said to mean “of one's own”, from Proto-Indo-European *sebʰ-, *swebʰ- (“one's own”) (compare the reflexive pronoun *swé, dative *s(w)ebʰi(o), whence Latin sibi) with the attributive suffix *-iHnos, but the /a/ phoneme and uncertainties about the root render this suspect. Compare also the Germanic tribe name Suēbī.
First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | Sabīnus | Sabīna | Sabīnum | Sabīnī | Sabīnae | Sabīna | |
| genitive | Sabīnī | Sabīnae | Sabīnī | Sabīnōrum | Sabīnārum | Sabīnōrum | |
| dative | Sabīnō | Sabīnae | Sabīnō | Sabīnīs | |||
| accusative | Sabīnum | Sabīnam | Sabīnum | Sabīnōs | Sabīnās | Sabīna | |
| ablative | Sabīnō | Sabīnā | Sabīnō | Sabīnīs | |||
| vocative | Sabīne | Sabīna | Sabīnum | Sabīnī | Sabīnae | Sabīna | |