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Abies

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日本語WordNet(英和)

日本語WordNet

abies

名詞

1. 本物のモミ(true firs)

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Abies

Wiktionary英語版

出典:Wiktionary

abies

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/11/28 21:12 UTC )

語源

From the genus name Abies.

発音

名詞

abies (plural abies or abietes)

  1. A tree of the genus Abies.
  2. A tannin made from the barks of firs and spruces.

アナグラム


語源

Usually connected with the Ancient Greek hapax ἄβιν (ábin, silver fir or similar conifer), both reflecting a root *abi-, ultimately likely from a substrate source.

発音

名詞

abiēs f (genitive abietis); third declension

  1. the silver fir (Abies alba), the silver-fir's wood
  2. (poetic) anything made of deal (fir wood)

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative abiēs abietēs
genitive abietis abietum
dative abietī abietibus
accusative abietem abietēs
ablative abiete abietibus
vocative abiēs abietēs

派生語

  • abiēgnus
  • abietārius

派生した語

Reflexes of an assumed variant *abētem: (cf. parētem < parietem)

  • Dalmatian Romance:
    • Istriot: albèo, àlbio (infl. by albus 'white')
  • Italo-Romance:
    • Italian: abéte
    • Neapolitan: apeto
    • >? Sicilian: abbitu
  • Padanian:
    • Emilian: aved
    • Ligurian: aveo, avé
    • Romagnol: abét, abēt (Ville Unite)
    • Venetan: albeo (infl. by albus 'white')
  • Gallo-Romance:
    • Catalan: avet
    • Old Occitan: abet, avet
      • Occitan: avet
  • Ibero-Romance:
    • Aragonese: abet, abete
      • Spanish: abeto, abete (obsolete) (or from Catalan)
        • Asturian: abetu
        • Galician: abeto, pinabete
        • Portuguese: abeto
        • Tagalog: abeto
  • Borrowings:
    • English: abietic
    • Esperanto: abio
    • French: abies
    • Ido: abieto

参照

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “abiēs, -etis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
  2. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “ἄβιν”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, ISBN, page 5
  3. ^ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “abies”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 24: Refonte A–Aorte, page 32

Further reading

abiesの文法情報

abies」は動詞「aby」の三人称単数現在です

閲覧履歴

全履歴クリア

abies
orchardson
Curcuma
lobu
BLI
parvis
mollweide
ttk
anamorphism
Medick
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