英和和英

語源

Borrowed from Late Latin archiepiscopus, equivalent to arċe- +‎ bisċop. Compare Old Frisian arcebiskop, Old High German erzibiscof, Old Norse erkibiskup.

発音

• IPA: /ˌɑr.t͡ʃeˈbiʃ.ʃop/, [ˌɑrˠ.t͡ʃeˈbiʃ.ʃop], /ˈɑr.t͡ʃeˌbiʃ.ʃop/, [ˈɑrˠ.t͡ʃeˌbiʃ.ʃop]

名詞

arċebisċop m (nominative plural arċebisċopas)

1. archbishop
   • The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle

     An. DCCXXXI Hēr wæs Ōsrīc ofsleġen, Norðanhymbra cyning, ⁊ feng Ċēolwulf to þām rīċe ⁊ heold VIII ġēr. ⁊ sē Ċēolwulf wæs Cūþing, Cūþa Cūðwining, Cūðwine Lēodwalding, Lēodwald Eċġwalding, Eċġwald Ealdhelming, Ealdhelm Ocing, Ocea Iding, Ida Eopping. ⁊ Brihtwald arċebisċeop ġefōr ⁊ and þȳ ilcan ġēare wæs Tatwine ġehālgod tō arċebisċeope.

     Year 731 In this year Osric, king of the Northumbrians, was slain, and Ceolwulf ascended to the throne and held it for eight years. Ceolwulf was son of Cutha, Cutha son of Cuthwine, Cuthwine son of Leodwald, Leodwald son of Edgewald, Edgewald son of Ealdhelm, Ealdhelm son of Ocea, Ocea son of Ida, [and] Ida son of Eoppa. And in the same year Archbishop Brightwald died and Tatwine was ordained as archbishop.

語形変化

Strong a-stem:

同意語

• hēahbisċop

派生語

• arċebisċopdōm
• arċebisċophād
• arċebisċoprīċe

派生した語

• Middle English: erchebischop, archebischop
  • English: archbishop
• → Old Norse: erkibiskup
  • Icelandic: erkibiskup
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: erkebiskop
  • Norwegian Bokmål: erkebiskop