Wiktionary英語版

出典：Wiktionary

carucate

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/04/01 18:13 UTC 版)

別の表記

  • carrucate

語源

From Medieval Latin carūcāta (“ploughland”), from Latin carūca (“chariot; coach; carruca”). Compare French charrue (“plough”).

名詞

carucate (plural carucates)

  1. (historical) The notional area of land able to be farmed in a year by a team of 8 oxen pulling a carruca plow, usually reckoned at 120 acres.

同意語

上位語

下位語

参照

  1. ^ Oxford English Dictionary, 1st ed. "carucate | carrucate, n." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1888.

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ウィキペディア英語版

出典：Wikipedia

Carucate

出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/05/28 12:52 UTC 版)

英語による解説

ウィキペディア英語版からの引用
引用

The carucate (Medieval Latin: carrūcāta, from carrūca, "wheeled plough") or ploughland (Old English: plōgesland, "plough's land") was a unit of assessment for tax used in most Danelaw counties of England, and is found for example in Domesday Book. The carucate was based on the area a plough team of eight oxen could till in a single annual season. It was sub-divided into oxgangs, or "bovates", based on the area a single ox might till in the same period, which thus represented one eighth of a carucate; and it was analogous to the hide, a unit of tax assessment used outside the Danelaw counties.

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