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Classical Chinese

漢文
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Wiktionary英語版

出典：Wiktionary

Classical Chinese

固有名詞

Classical Chinese

  1. The written Chinese language used from the Zhou Dynasty (1045 B.C.E.) (especially the Spring かつ Autumn Period), through to the end of the Han Dynasty (220 C.E.). In Chinese, 古文 (“Ancient Writing”) or, formally, 古典漢語 (“Classical Chinese”). The language of many classics of Chinese literature.
  2. The written Chinese language used from the Zhou Dynasty (1045 B.C.E.) to the early 20th century.

使用する際の注意点

Sinologists distinguish between the language as used in antiquity (Classical Chinese), and the language used after the fall of the Han Dynasty (Literary Chinese) – in Chinese, 文言 (“literary writing”) – similar to the distinction between Classical Latin and Late Latin. In casual usage, these may be conflated.

同意語

ウィキペディア英語版

出典：Wikipedia

Classical Chinese

出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/30 09:35 UTC 版)

英語による解説

ウィキペディア英語版からの引用
引用

Classical Chinese or Literary Chinese (文言文; pinyin: wényánwén) is a traditional style of written Chinese based on the grammar and vocabulary of ancient Chinese, making it different from any modern spoken form of Chinese. Classical Chinese was once used for almost all formal correspondence before and during the beginning of the 20th century, not only in China but also, during various different periods, in Korea, Japan, and Vietnam. Among Chinese speakers, Classical Chinese has been largely replaced by written vernacular Chinese (白話; pinyin: báihuà, "plain speech"), a style of writing that is similar to modern spoken Mandarin Chinese, while speakers of non-Chinese languages have largely abandoned Classical Chinese in favor of local vernaculars.

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