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exanclo

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2024/06/08 13:14 UTC 版)

ラテン語

別の表記

  • exantlō

語源

From ex- +‎ Ancient Greek ἄντλος (ántlos, “bilgewater”); compare Ancient Greek ἀντλέω (antléō, “bail out”). Sometimes derived from anculus (“man-servant”), thus “draw out as a servant”, but this is less probable given the alternative rendering exantlō.

発音

動詞

exanclō (present infinitive exanclāre, perfect active exanclāvī, supine exanclātum); first conjugation

  1. (transitive, archaic) to drain, draw out
  2. (transitive, archaic) to endure to the end, exhaust

Conjugation

   Conjugation of exanclō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exanclō exanclās exanclat exanclāmus exanclātis exanclant
imperfect exanclābam exanclābās exanclābat exanclābāmus exanclābātis exanclābant
future exanclābō exanclābis exanclābit exanclābimus exanclābitis exanclābunt
perfect exanclāvī exanclāvistī exanclāvit exanclāvimus exanclāvistis exanclāvērunt,
exanclāvēre
pluperfect exanclāveram exanclāverās exanclāverat exanclāverāmus exanclāverātis exanclāverant
future perfect exanclāverō exanclāveris exanclāverit exanclāverimus exanclāveritis exanclāverint
passive present exanclor exanclāris,
exanclāre		 exanclātur exanclāmur exanclāminī exanclantur
imperfect exanclābar exanclābāris,
exanclābāre		 exanclābātur exanclābāmur exanclābāminī exanclābantur
future exanclābor exanclāberis,
exanclābere		 exanclābitur exanclābimur exanclābiminī exanclābuntur
perfect exanclātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect exanclātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect exanclātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present exanclem exanclēs exanclet exanclēmus exanclētis exanclent
imperfect exanclārem exanclārēs exanclāret exanclārēmus exanclārētis exanclārent
perfect exanclāverim exanclāverīs exanclāverit exanclāverīmus exanclāverītis exanclāverint
pluperfect exanclāvissem exanclāvissēs exanclāvisset exanclāvissēmus exanclāvissētis exanclāvissent
passive present exancler exanclēris,
exanclēre		 exanclētur exanclēmur exanclēminī exanclentur
imperfect exanclārer exanclārēris,
exanclārēre		 exanclārētur exanclārēmur exanclārēminī exanclārentur
perfect exanclātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect exanclātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — exanclā — — exanclāte —
future — exanclātō exanclātō — exanclātōte exanclantō
passive present — exanclāre — — exanclāminī —
future — exanclātor exanclātor — — exanclantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives exanclāre exanclāvisse exanclātūrum esse exanclārī exanclātum esse exanclātum īrī
participles exanclāns — exanclātūrus — exanclātus exanclandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
exanclandī exanclandō exanclandum exanclandō exanclātum exanclātū

参照

  1. ^ exanclo in D. P. Simpson, Cassell's Latin Dictionary, Wiley Publishing, 1968
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