英和和英

名詞

fanum (複数形 fana)

1. (historical) The site of an Ancient Roman temple or shrine.

関連する語

• profane

アナグラム

• manuf.

Latin

語源

From Proto-Italic *faznom, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁s-nó-m, from *dʰéh₁s (“god; sacred place”). See fēriae, fēstus. Compare also Etruscan �������� (fanu), �������� (φanu), �������� (hanu, “templet, sacrarium, funerary chapel”).

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈfaː.num/, [ˈfäːnʊ̃ˑ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈfa.num/, [ˈfäːnum]

名詞

fānum n (genitive fānī); second declension

1. shrine, temple, sanctuary, place dedicated to a deity

   Synonyms: templum, dēlūbrum, sacellum, āra

   • 43 BCE – c. 17 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.755-756:

     ‘dā veniam culpae, nec, dum dēgrandinet, obsit
     agrestī fānō supposuisse pecūs.’

     ‘‘Give mercy to my fault; neither let it be held against me [that] while hail was pouring down I sheltered my flock in a rustic shrine.’’
     (Begging the mercy of Pales, Ovid humorously defies convention by including a realistic example from rural life.)

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

派生語

派生した語

• Italian: Fano
• Portuguese: Fão

参照

• “fanum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “fanum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• fanum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• fanum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• “fanum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “fanum”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
• De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎^[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

名詞

fanum

1. dative plural of fana