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Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
febris
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/01/23 04:18 UTC 版)
語源
From Proto-Italic *feɣʷris, from earlier pre-Italic *θeɣʷris, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-ri-s, an extension of the root *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn, warm”). Cognate with februum, foveō, Ancient Greek τέφρα (téphra).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈfɛ.brɪs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈfɛː.bris]
名詞
febris f (genitive febris); third declension
- fever
語形変化
Third-declension noun (i-stem, accusative singular in -im or occasionally -em, ablative singular in -ī or -e).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | febris | febrēs |
| genitive | febris | febrium |
| dative | febrī | febribus |
| accusative | febrim febrem |
febrēs febrīs |
| ablative | febrī febre |
febribus |
| vocative | febris | febrēs |
派生語
- febresco
- febrīcitō
- febricōsus
- febrīcula
- febrīculentus
- febrīculōsus
- febrifugia
- (Medieval Latin) febrīlis
- febriō
派生した語
- Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: frebbe, frebba, fre
- Balkano-Romance:
- Aromanian: heavrã
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Italian: febbre
- → Romanian: febră
- Neapolitan: freva, freve
- Sicilian: frevi
- Venetan: fevra, féra
- Italian: febbre
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Friulian: fiere
- Ladin: fiëura
- Romansch: fevra, feavra, feivra
- Gallo-Italic:
- Ligurian: freve
- Piedmontese: frev, fevra
- Romagnol: févra
- Gallo-Romance:
- Northern:
- Franco-Provençal: fiévra
- Old French: fievre (see there for further descendants)
- Southern:
- Catalan: febre, febra
- Occitan: fèbre, frèbe, feure
- Northern:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Asturian: fiebre
- Old Galician-Portuguese: febre, fever
- Galician: febre
- Portuguese: febre
- Old Spanish: hiebre, fiebre (semi-learned)
- Spanish: hiebre (obsolete), fiebre
- Borrowings:
- → Proto-West Germanic: *fēbr (see there for further descendants)
参照
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “febris”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 208
Further reading
- “febris”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “febris”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "febris", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “febris”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to have a severe attack of fever: aestu et febri iactari
- to have a severe attack of fever: aestu et febri iactari
- “febris”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “febris”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
ウィキペディア英語版
出典：Wikipedia
Febris
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/04/03 01:29 UTC 版)
英語による解説
ウィキペディア英語版からの引用
- 引用
In Roman mythology, Febris ("fever") was the goddess who embodied, but also protected people from fever and malaria. Febris had three temples in ancient Rome, of which one was located between the Palatine and Velabrum. She may have originated from the Etruscan god Februus. Among her characteristic attributes are 'shrewdness' and 'honesty', according to Seneca the Younger's Apocolocyntosis.
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- Wiktionary
- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのfebris (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
- Wikipedia
- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのFebris (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
