Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
gremium
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/01/22 17:27 UTC 版)
語源
From a Proto-Indo-European *h₂grem- (“to gather”), which may be an extended form of *h₂ger- (“idem”), with the original sense of the Latin likely "armload, embrace". Compare Proto-Indo-Iranian *grā́mas (“bunch”), Ancient Greek ἀγείρω (ageírō, “to gather”), Proto-Slavic *gromada (“heap, pile”), Lithuanian grùmulas (“lump”), Proto-Germanic *krimmaną (“to push, crumble”). See also grex (“flock, herd”).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈɡre.mi.um/, [ˈɡrɛmiʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈɡre.mi.um/, [ˈɡrɛːmium]
名詞
gremium n (genitive gremiī or gremī); second declension
- (anatomy) lap
- (anatomy) bosom
- (figurative) embrace
語形変化
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | gremium | gremia |
| genitive | gremiī gremī |
gremiōrum |
| dative | gremiō | gremiīs |
| accusative | gremium | gremia |
| ablative | gremiō | gremiīs |
| vocative | gremium | gremia |
Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
派生した語
- Italian: grembio, grembo, gregna, → gremio
- Sicilian: gregna
- → Catalan: gremi (learned)
- → Dutch: gremium
- → German: Gremium
- → Polish: gremium
- → Portuguese: grémio, grêmio
- → Spanish: gremio
- → Italian: gremio
参照
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “gremium”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 272
Further reading
- “gremium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “gremium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- gremium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- gremium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
調べた例文を記録して、効率よく覚えましょう
Weblio会員無料で登録できます
履歴機能
過去に調べた単語を確認できる
語彙力診断
診断回数が4回に増加
マイ単語帳
便利な学習機能付き
マイ例文帳
文章で意味を理解できる
- Wiktionary
- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのgremium (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
