出典:Wiktionary
Blend of hack + activism, a portmanteau coined in 1994 by a member of the Cult of the Dead Cow hacker collective. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
hacktivism (uncountable)
出典:Wikipedia
出典:『Wikipedia』 (2011/06/03 02:40 UTC 版)
Hacktivism is a portmanteau of hack and activism. This leads to a controversy of meaning because both the terms "hacker" and "activism" are ambiguous terms. The term "hacking", which in relation to computers has the modern connotation of making an invisible break into a computer by manipulating the security code and/or firewall with "clever computer usage/programming" - the terminology used in the mainstream media, almost exclusively to mean "illegally breaking into computers". Hacking by definition simply means taking an original product and changing it for the purposes of the user. With relation to computers it means writing software, modifying software or hardware, or tricking software to do what you want it to. It does not mean doing anything illegal (see cracking). Activism similarly includes both explicitly non-violent action (from the models of Martin Luther King and Mahatma Gandhi) and violent revolutionary activities (Che Guevara). The term hacktivism was first used by designer/author Jason Sack in a 1995 InfoNation article about the media artist Shu Lea Cheang.
| ・hacktivism | |
| ・odee | |
| ・All Back | |
| ・LIBRAS | |
| ・harmonizing | |
| ・part-timer | |
| ・Grotesque | |
| ・sciullis | |
| ・Fool | |
| ・two third |