調べた例文を記録して、効率よく覚えましょう
Weblio会員無料で登録できます
履歴機能
過去に調べた単語を確認できる
語彙力診断
診断回数が4回に増加
マイ単語帳
便利な学習機能付き
マイ例文帳
文章で意味を理解できる
Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
laqueus
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/05/06 17:01 UTC 版)
語源
From Proto-Italic *lakʷ- (“to ensnare”), with no certain cognates in any other Indo-European languages; possibly Proto-Indo-European *leh₁k- (“string, twig, tendril”). Alternative theories link the word to Proto-Balto-Slavic *lénktei (“to bend; to twine”).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈɫa.kʷe.ʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈlaː.kʷe.us]
名詞
laqueus m (genitive laqueī); second declension
- noose
- snare, gin, trap
- (figuratively) chains, catena
- Synonyms: restis, fūniculus, līnum, vinculum, nervus
語形変化
Second-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | laqueus | laqueī |
| genitive | laqueī | laqueōrum |
| dative | laqueō | laqueīs |
| accusative | laqueum | laqueōs |
| ablative | laqueō | laqueīs |
| vocative | laquee | laqueī |
派生語
- ēlaqueō (Late Latin)
- laqueō
派生した語
Through Vulgar Latin *laceum, *laceus:
- Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: latu, lantu, lassu, latzu
- Balkano-Romance:
- Aromanian: alats, alatsu
- Romanian: laț
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Italian: laccio
- → Alemannic German: Lätsch
- Neapolitan: lazzo
- Sicilian: lazzu
- Venetan: làzzo, làzo, làso
- Italian: laccio
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Friulian: laç
- Gallo-Italic:
- Lombard: lasc
- Piedmontese: lass
- Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: llaç
- Old French: laz, las, lais, lace
- Middle French: laz
- French: lacs
- → Middle English: las, lace (see there for further descendants)
- Middle French: laz
- Old Occitan: latz
- Occitan: laç
- Ibero-Romance:
- Asturian: llazu
- Old Galician-Portuguese: laço
- Galician: lazo
- Portuguese: laço
- Spanish: lazo (see there for further descendants)
- Borrowings:
- → Basque: lakio
- → Translingual: Laqueus (learned)
参照
- “laqueus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- laqueus in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2026), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
- “laqueus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "laqueus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “laqueus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “laqueus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- Wiktionary
- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのlaqueus (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
