英和和英

語源

Derived from Proto-Indo-European *mend- (“to fault”), whence mendum and menda.

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈmen.daːks/, [ˈmɛn̪d̪äːks̠]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈmen.daks/, [ˈmɛn̪d̪äks]

形容詞

mendāx (genitive mendācis, 比較級 mendācior, 最上級 mendācissimus, adverb mendāciter); third-declension one-termination adjective

1. deceitful, lying, deceptive, untruthful, false, mendacious, feigned, not real.

語形変化

Note that mendāce is an alternative form for the ablative singular mendācī

Third-declension one-termination adjective.

同意語

• (false, lying): dēceptōrius, fallāx, falsus, levis

反意語

• (false, untruthful): sincērus, vērāx, vēridicus, vērus

派生語

• mendācitās
• mendāciter
• mendācium

関連する語

• mendāciloquium
• mendāciloquus
• mendāciunculum

派生した語

• English: mendacious
• Italian: mendace
• Portuguese: mendace, mendaz
• Spanish: mendaz

名詞

mendāx m (genitive mendācis); third declension

1. liar

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

参照

• “mendax”, in Charlton T[homas] Lewis; Charles [Lancaster] Short (1879) […] A New Latin Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.; Cincinnati, Ohio; Chicago, Ill.: American Book Company; Oxford: Clarendon Press.
• “mendax”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• mendax in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Julius Pokorny (1959), Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, in 3 vols, Bern, München: Francke Verlag