英和和英

語源 1

From mercor (“I trade, traffic, deal”) +‎ -tus (action noun suffix).

名詞

mercātus m (genitive mercātūs); fourth declension

1. trade, traffic, buying and selling
2. market, marketplace
3. festival assemblage, public feast

語形変化

Fourth-declension noun.

関連する語

派生した語

参考

• mereō

語源 2

Active and passive perfect participle of mercor (“to trade, sell”).

Participle

mercātus (feminine mercāta, neuter mercātum); first/second-declension participle

1. having traded
   • c. 190 BCE, Plautus, Epidicus III.iv.25:

     Meam amicam audivi te esse mercatum.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

2. having been traded

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

参照

Further reading

• “mercatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “mercatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "mercatus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “mercatus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.