英和和英

別の表記

• novemdecim
• Symbol: XIX

語源

From novem (“nine”) + decem (“ten”).

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /noˈu̯en.de.kim/, [nɔˈu̯ɛn̪d̪ɛkɪ̃ˑ]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /noˈven.de.t͡ʃim/, [nɔˈvɛn̪d̪ɛt͡ʃim]

数詞

novendecim (indeclinable)

1. (rare) nineteen; 19
   • 1624, Francis Bacon, Nova Atlantis

     Tum vero adduxit ad cubicula visenda quae nobis parata erant, numera novendecim.

   • 1649, Bernhardus Varenius, Descriptio Regni Iaponiae, XI

     Novendecim alii Domini, quorum quilibet habet annuos reditus

使用する際の注意点

This form is rare, and is found primarily in bookish post-Classical Latin. The usual word for nineteen in Classical Latin is ūndēvīgintī, whereas modern Romance languages descend from the form decim et novem.

同意語

• ūndēvīgintī

参考

• Appendix:Latin cardinal numbers

参照

• novendecim in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• novendecim in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette