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Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
prosperus
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/04/01 19:08 UTC 版)
別の表記
語源
From Proto-Italic *-sparos, Proto-Indo-European *sph₁rós, from *speh₁- (“to succeed”) (whence spēs).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈprɔs.pɛ.rʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈprɔs.pe.rus]
形容詞
prosperus (feminine prospera, neuter prosperum, superlative prosperrimus); first/second-declension adjective
語形変化
First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | prosperus | prospera | prosperum | prosperī | prosperae | prospera | |
| genitive | prosperī | prosperae | prosperī | prosperōrum | prosperārum | prosperōrum | |
| dative | prosperō | prosperae | prosperō | prosperīs | |||
| accusative | prosperum | prosperam | prosperum | prosperōs | prosperās | prospera | |
| ablative | prosperō | prosperā | prosperō | prosperīs | |||
| vocative | prospere | prospera | prosperum | prosperī | prosperae | prospera | |
派生した語
参照
- “prosperus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “prosperus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “prosperus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to enjoy good health: bona (firma, prospera) valetudine esse or uti (vid. sect. VI. 8., note uti...)
- the matter progresses favourably, succeeds: aliquid (bene, prospere) succedit or procedit (opp. parum procedere, non succedere)
- when life runs smoothly: in rebus prosperis et ad voluntatem fluentibus
- (ambiguous) to be favoured by Fortune; to bask in Fortune's smiles: fortunae favore or prospero flatu fortunae uti (vid. sect. VI. 8., note uti...)
- to enjoy good health: bona (firma, prospera) valetudine esse or uti (vid. sect. VI. 8., note uti...)
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “prosperus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 493
- Wiktionary
- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのprosperus (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
