Wiktionary英語版

出典:Wiktionary

talentum

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/11/03 03:25 UTC )


発音

  • IPA: /ˈtɑ.len.tum/

名詞

talentum

  1. dative plural of talente

語源

From Ancient Greek τᾰ́λᾰντον (tắlănton, a weight; talent), from Proto-Indo-European *tl̥h₂ent-, from *telh₂-. In post-Classical Latin, the term was used figuratively to refer to a gift from God in general, influenced by the biblical Parable of the Talents (Matthew 25:1430); the medieval senseskill, abilityis an extension of this usage.

発音

名詞

talentum n (genitive talentī); second declension

  1. talent (a Greek weight, which contained sixty minae or half a hundredweight)
  2. talent (a sum of money); usually the Attic talent [(sometimes) with magnum]
    Vīgintī talentīs ūnam ōrātiōnem Īsocratēs vēndidit.
    Isocrates sold one oration for twenty talents.
  3. (Late Latin, figuratively) a gift from God; grace
  4. (Medieval Latin, New Latin) talent (a marked natural skill or ability)

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

singular plural
nominative talentum talenta
genitive talentī talentōrum
dative talentō talentīs
accusative talentum talenta
ablative talentō talentīs
vocative talentum talenta

派生語

  • talentārius

派生した語

  • Catalan: talent
  • English: talent
  • French: talent
  • Friulian: talent
  • German: Talent
  • Italian: talento
  • Piedmontese: talent
  • Portuguese: talento, tento, talante
  • Romanian: talent
  • Spanish: talento
  • Middle Dutch: talent
    • Dutch: talent
  • Middle Low German: tālent
  • Old English: talente
    • Middle English: talent, taland, talande, talant, talente (reinforced by Old French)
      • English: talent
      • Scots: talent
  • Old High German: talenta

参照

  1. ^ Hitzl, Konrad (2002), “Talent”, in Brills New Pauly: Encyclopaedia of the Ancient World, volume 14, ISBN, page 121
調べた例文を記録して、効率よく覚えましょう
Weblio会員無料で登録できます
履歴機能 過去に調べた単語を確認できる
語彙力診断 診断回数が4回に増加
マイ単語帳 便利な学習機能付き
マイ例文帳 文章で意味を理解できる

talentumのページの著作権