英和和英

語源

From trāns- + nō (“to swim”).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈtraː.noː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈtraː.no]

動詞

trānō (present infinitive trānāre, perfect active trānāvī, supine trānātum); first conjugation

1. to swim through, across, or over
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.245–246:

     Illā frētus agit ventōs, et turbida trānat / nūbila. [...]

     Relying on [the power of his caduceus, Mercury] drives the winds, and swims through the turbid clouds.

2. to penetrate, permeate, pass through

Conjugation

Further reading

• “trāno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “trānō”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “trāno”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.