賃金の硬直性の英語

従来は賃金の下方硬直性のため売上高が減少し売上原価率が上昇すると人件費率も上昇する傾向が見られたが、原油価格高騰が始まった2003年以降は、非正規雇用の増加に伴う雇用の流動化による賃金の硬直性の軟化を背景に、売上原価率が上昇するとそれを補うべく人件費率が低下するという関係が見られる36。例文帳に追加

Conventionally, when the sales decreased and sales cost ratio increased, the personnel cost ratio tended to increase with the downward rigidity of wages. However, since 2003, with the rise in the price of crude oil, a relationship has been apparent, in which the personnel cost ratio decreases to compensate for the increased sales cost ratio against the backdrop of the lower rigidity of wages due to the mobilization of employment that accompanies the increase in non-regular employment36. - 経済産業省

また、特に欧州に関しては、労働市場等の硬直性から、景気が十分回復する前に賃金上昇や物価上昇が起こり、力強い回復を妨げる可能性があります。例文帳に追加

Second, especially in Europe, the rigidity of the labor markets could result in disproportionately high wage and price hikes relative to the pace of economic recovery, which would hinder robust recovery.発音を聞く  - 財務省

失業問題の背景には、厳しい解雇規制や賃金の硬直性、手厚い雇用保険や失業給付が企業にとっては高負担となり、失業者の就業インセンティブを低下させている点があった。例文帳に追加

Factors affecting unemployment were the fact that incentives for employment were discouraged by high costs for the enterprises, such as strict restrictions on dismissal, rigidity of wages, and handsome employment insurance and unemployment benefits. - 経済産業省