ballivusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Borrowed from Old French bailif (“bailiff”), from Vulgar Latin *baiulīvus (“castellan”), from Latin baiulus (“carrier; carrier-on, manager”). Cognate of Latin ballium.

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /balˈliː.u̯us/, [bälˈlʲiːu̯ʊs̠]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /balˈli.vus/, [bälˈliːvus]

名詞

ballīvus m (genitive ballīvī); second declension (Medieval Latin)

1. a bailiff (in its medieval senses)

語形変化

Second-declension noun.

派生した語

• → Middle Dutch: baliu, baeliu, bailiu, bailliu, baelyou, baeljuw, balgu, beliou
  • Dutch: baljuw
  • → Middle Low German: baliu, baliuw

参照

• ballivus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)