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Wiktionary英語版での「scamnum」の意味 |
scamnum
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/05/13 01:39 UTC 版)
語源
For *scabnum, from Proto-Italic *skaβnom, from Proto-Indo-European *skabʰ-no-m, from *skabʰ- (“to hold up, support”). Cognate with Sanskrit स्कम्भ (skambhá, “prop, support, pillar”).
名詞
scamnum n (genitive scamnī); second declension
- stool, step, bench
- ridge (of earth formed by ploughing)
- breadth of a field
語形変化
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | scamnum | scamna |
| genitive | scamnī | scamnōrum |
| dative | scamnō | scamnīs |
| accusative | scamnum | scamna |
| ablative | scamnō | scamnīs |
| vocative | scamnum | scamna |
派生語
- scabellum
- sublātiō super scamnum
派生した語
- Balkan Romance:
- Aromanian: scamnu
- Istro-Romanian: scånd
- Megleno-Romanian: scand
- Romanian: scaun
- Italo-Romance:
- Italian: scanno
- Sicilian: scannu
- Northern Italian:
- Friulian: scagn
- Lombard: scagna, scagnœl
- Venetan: scagno, scagn
- Gallo-Romance:
- Old French: eschame, escaigne
- Old Occitan:
- Catalan: escon, escó
- Occitan: escanh
- Ibero-Romance:
- Old Leonese: escanno, scanno
- Asturian: escañu, escanu, iscanu, esquenu, esconu
- Leonese: escandu, escanu, escañu
- Old Galician-Portuguese: escano
- Galician: escano
- Portuguese: escano
- Old Spanish:
- Spanish: escaño
- → Portuguese: escanho
- Spanish: escaño
- Old Leonese: escanno, scanno
Borrowings:
- → Albanian: shkëmb
- → Koine Greek: σκάμνον (skámnon)
- ⇒ Byzantine Greek: σκαμνίον (skamníon, dim.) (see there for further descendants)
- → Breton: skaoñ
参照
- “scamnum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “scamnum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "scamnum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- scamnum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “scamnum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “scamnum”, in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976), The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのscamnum (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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1proper
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2take
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3plea
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4bilateral
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5meet
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6victims
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7go
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8responsible
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9condominium
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10square brackets
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