stoicidaeとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [stoːˈɪ.kɪ.dae̯]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [stoˈiː.t͡ʃi.de]

名詞

Stōicidae m pl (genitive Stōicidārum); first declension

1. pretenders in Stoicism, would-be Stoics
   • C.E. c. 100–127, D. Junius Juvenalis, Satura II, lines 64–65:

     fugerunt trepidi uera ac manifesta canentem / Stoicidae; quid enim falsi Laronia?

     While Laronia was uttering these plain truths, the would-be Stoics made off in confusion; for what word of untruth had she spoken?

     English translation by George Gilbert Ramsay

語形変化

First-declension noun, plural only.

Further reading

• “Stōĭcĭda”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press: “Stōĭcĭda, ae, m. Stoicus, / I. a nickname of a voluptuary who gave himself out for a Stoic, Juv. 2, 65.”
• “Stōicidae”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers: “Stōicidae (ārum), m / Stoicus, sons of Stoics, would-be Stoics, Iu.”
• “Stōĭcĭda”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1481/1: “Stōĭcĭda, æ, m., disciple des Stoïciens : Juv. 2, 65.”