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Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
amita
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/01/11 19:42 UTC 版)
avus paternus
sobrīna
/ cōnsobrīna
sobrīnus
/ cōnsobrīnus
/ cōnsobrīna
/ cōnsobrīnus
sobrīna
/ cōnsobrīna
sobrīnus
/ cōnsobrīnus
patruēlis
/ cōnsobrīna
patruēlis
/ cōnsobrīnus
mātertera
amita
/ barbās
māter
sobrīna
/ neptis
/ neptia
sobrīnus
/ nepōs
/ neptis
/ neptia
nepōs
/ frātruus
/ socra
glōs
lēvir
/ coniunx
/ nūpta
/ coniunx
/ fīliaster
fīlia
/ nāta
fīlius
/ nātus
/ fīliastra
/ neptia
nepōs
pronepōs
abnepōs
語源
Diminutive of Proto-Indo-European *amma, *ama (“mother”), a lost baby-word of the papa-type; compare amō (“I love”), Old High German amma (“wet nurse”).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈa.mɪ.ta]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈaː.mi.ta]
名詞
amita f (genitive amitae); first declension
- paternal aunt; father's sister
語形変化
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | amita | amitae |
| genitive | amitae | amitārum |
| dative | amitae | amitīs |
| accusative | amitam | amitās |
| ablative | amitā | amitīs |
| vocative | amita | amitae |
派生語
- amita magna
- amita maior
- amita maxima
- amitīnus
派生した語
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Dalmatian: amia
- Istriot: àmia, gnagna
- Venetan: àmia, àmeda, gnagna
- → Cimbrian: amada, gnégna
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Friulian: agne, gnagne
- Ladin: anda, amdä
- Romansch: onda
- Gallo-Italic:
- Lombard: àmeda, anda
- ⇒ Piedmontese: magna
- Ligurian: àmia
- Gallo-Romance:
- Old French: ante, aunte (Anglo-Norman)
- Middle French: tante
- French: tante (see there for further descendants)
- Norman: tante, tànte
- → Middle English: aunte, ante, aunt, awnte, naunte
- English: aunt (see there for further descendants)
- Scots: aunt
- Middle French: tante
- Old Occitan: anda
- Old French: ante, aunte (Anglo-Norman)
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *mita
- ⇒ Romanian: mătușă (+ -ușă (diminutive suffix))
- Borrowings:
- → Albanian: emtë
参考
- avunculus
- matertera
- patruus
参照
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “amma (> Derivatives > amita)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 38-9
Further reading
- “amita”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “amita”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "amita", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “amita”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Copyright © 2026 CJKI. All Rights Reserved
- Wiktionary
- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのamita (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
