英和和英

語源

From ġe- +‎ ner. Cognate with Middle Low German genēr.

発音

• IPA: /jeˈner/

名詞

ġener n (nominative plural ġeneru)

1. a refuge; protection; asylum; sanctuary

語形変化

Strong a-stem:

関連する語

• ealdorneru
• ġenerian
• nerian

語源

From Proto-Italic *genros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵm̥ros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem-. The current form can be derived from a byform *gemros, assimilating the nasal to make *genros, from which derives a second-declension r-stem.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈɡɛ.nɛr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈd͡ʒɛː.ner]

名詞

gener m (genitive generī); second declension

1. son-in-law
   • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.221–222:

     hanc ego cum vellem generō dare, tempora taedīs
     aptā requīrēbam, quaeque cavenda forent.

     When I was wanting to give her to a son-in-law, I was looking for the times suited for marriage torches, and whichever [times] must be avoided.

語形変化

Second-declension noun (nominative singular in -er).

派生した語

参考

• nurus

参照

• “gener”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “gener”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “gener”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.