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Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
dius
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/06/07 01:04 UTC 版)
語源 1
Disputed. Beekes connects the term with Ancient Greek δῖος (dîos) and Sanskrit दि॒व्य (divyá), from Proto-Indo-European *diwyós. It may preserve the old nominative singular of Proto-Italic *djous, the oblique forms of which are the source of diēs (“day”). De Vaan, however, suggests that it is an innovative formation created from dīs. Alternatively, Weiss directly connects the term with Oscan 𐌃𐌉𐌝𐌅𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌝 (diíviiaí), from Proto-Italic *dīwijos, itself from Proto-Indo-European *diyewiyos, from *dyew-.
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈdiː.ʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈdiː.us]
形容詞
dīus (feminine dīa, neuter dīum, comparative magis dīus, superlative maximē dīus or dīissimus, adverb dīē); first/second-declension adjective
語形変化
First/second-declension adjective.
語源 2
According to De Vaan, perhaps from inherited from Proto-Italic *-diwo-, from the genitive singular of Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (“daytime sky”); compare diēs. Cognate with Sanskrit दिवा॑ (dívā, “by day”) and Old Armenian տիւ (tiw).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈdi.uːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈdiː.us]
参照
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “δῖος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 338
- ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “diū, diu”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 172-173
- ^ Weiss, Michael L. (2009), Outline of the Historical and Comparative Grammar of Latin, Ann Arbor: Beech Stave Press, →ISBN, page 248
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “deus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 167-168
- ^ Weiss, Michael (2012), “Italo-Celtica: Linguistic and Cultural Points of Contact between Italic and Celtic”, in Jamison, Stephanie W., Melchert, H. Craig, Vine, Brent, editors, Proceedings of the 23rd Annual UCLA Indo-European Conference, Bremen: Hempen, page 153
- “dius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “dius”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “dius”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “dius”, in The Perseus Project (1999), Perseus Encyclopedia
- “dius”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
ウィキペディア英語版
出典：Wikipedia
全履歴クリア
| ・Dius | |
| ・misconstruction | |
| ・level shifting | |
| ・HOOD | |
| ・microlecithal | |
| ・AHSG | |
| ・oot | |
| ・mon chat | |
| ・Featherman | |
| ・secedo |
単語帳に追加
- Wiktionary
- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのdius (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
- Wikipedia
- Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL).
Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wikipedia英語版」の記事は、WikipediaのDius (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
