英和和英

語源

From duck +‎ weed. Supposedly so-named for often being consumed by ducks and other waterfowl. Compare 中期英語 dokemete (“duckweed”, literally “duck-food”).

発音

• (General American) IPA: /ˈdʌkˌwid/

名詞

duckweed (countable and uncountable, plural duckweeds or duckweed)

1. Any of several reduced floating aquatic plants in the subfamily Lemnoideae of the family Araceae.

   Synonyms: duckmeat, ducksmeat

   • 1658, Thomas Browne, “The Garden of Cyrus. […]. Chapter III.”, in Hydriotaphia, Urne-buriall, […] Together with The Garden of Cyrus, […], London: […] Hen[ry] Brome […], →OCLC, page 137:

     He that vvould diſcern the rudimentall ſtroak of a plant, may behold it in the Originall of Duckvveed, at the bigneſſe of a pins point, from convenient vvater in glaſſes, vvherein a vvatchfull eye may alſo diſcover the puncticular Originals of Perivvincles and Gnats.

   • 1909, H. G. Wells, The Beautiful Suit:

     But his face was a face of such happiness that, had you seen it, you would have understood indeed how that he had died happy, never knowing that cool and streaming silver for the duckweed in the pond.

派生語