英和和英

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/12/24 03:57 UTC 版)

語源 1

From Proto-West Germanic *wangā, from Proto-Germanic *wangô (“cheek”), from Proto-Indo-European *wenǵ- (“neck, cheek”). More at English wang.

別の表記

wænge, wenge

発音

IPA: /ˈwɑn.ɡe/, [ˈwɑŋ.ɡe]

名詞

wange n

cheek, jaw

Synonyms: ċēace, hlēor, wang

使用する際の注意点

Ēage, ēare, and wange are the only three neuter nouns regularly declined as weak nouns in Old English. However, unlike the former two, wange sometimes displays strong forms, either of the masculine or the feminine strong declension. Both possible declensions are given below.

語形変化

Weak:

	singular	plural
nominative	wange	wangan
accusative	wange	wangan
genitive	wangan	wangena
dative	wangan	wangum

	singular	plural
nominative	wange	wangas, wonge, wonga
accusative	wange	wangas, wonge, wonga
genitive	wonges	wonga
dative	wange	wangum

派生した語

Middle English: wange
- English: wang

参照

Alan Campbell (1962), chapter XI, in Old English Grammar‎, Oxford, Clarendon Press, B, page 249, §618

語源 2

名詞

wange m

dative singular of wang

中期英語

名詞

wange (plural wanges)

cheek; jaw
- 1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “(please specify the story via the 'title' parameter)”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:
  
  Oure manciple, I hope he wil be deed, / Swa werkes ay the wanges in his heed
  
  I expect our manciple will [soon] be dead, / So continually ache the teeth in his head
  
  The use of the verb "hope" in the sense of "expect" or "predict" was a feature of the Northern English dialect of Chaucer 's day; Chaucer uses it here for comic effect.

・Wange
・retinal dystrophy
・Cpo
・Stenographic
・dominate
・Couplets
・hydrogen atom
・windscreen-wipers
・polygonhood
・conscienced

英和和英

Wiktionary英語版

wange