exstruoの意味・使い方・読み方

意味

Wiktionary英語版

出典：Wiktionary

exstruo

語源

From ex- +‎ struō (“compose, build”).

発音

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈek.stru.oː/, [ˈɛk.strʊ.oː]

動詞

exstruō (present infinitive exstruere, perfect active exstrūxī, supine exstrūctum); third conjugation

I pile, heap or build up
I construct

Inflection

Conjugation of exstruo (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exstruō	exstruis	exstruit	exstruimus	exstruitis	exstruunt
	imperfect	exstruēbam	exstruēbās	exstruēbat	exstruēbāmus	exstruēbātis	exstruēbant
	future	exstruam	exstruēs	exstruet	exstruēmus	exstruētis	exstruent
	perfect	exstrūxī	exstrūxistī	exstrūxit	exstrūximus	exstrūxistis	exstrūxērunt, exstrūxēre
	pluperfect	exstrūxeram	exstrūxerās	exstrūxerat	exstrūxerāmus	exstrūxerātis	exstrūxerant
	future perfect	exstrūxerō	exstrūxeris	exstrūxerit	exstrūxerimus	exstrūxeritis	exstrūxerint
passive	present	exstruor	exstrueris, exstruere	exstruitur	exstruimur	exstruiminī	exstruuntur
	imperfect	exstruēbar	exstruēbāris, exstruēbāre	exstruēbātur	exstruēbāmur	exstruēbāminī	exstruēbantur
	future	exstruar	exstruēris, exstruēre	exstruētur	exstruēmur	exstruēminī	exstruentur
	perfect	exstrūctus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	exstrūctus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	exstrūctus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exstruam	exstruās	exstruat	exstruāmus	exstruātis	exstruant
	imperfect	exstruerem	exstruerēs	exstrueret	exstruerēmus	exstruerētis	exstruerent
	perfect	exstrūxerim	exstrūxerīs	exstrūxerit	exstrūxerimus	exstrūxeritis	exstrūxerint
	pluperfect	exstrūxissem	exstrūxissēs	exstrūxisset	exstrūxissēmus	exstrūxissētis	exstrūxissent
passive	present	exstruar	exstruāris, exstruāre	exstruātur	exstruāmur	exstruāminī	exstruantur
	imperfect	exstruerer	exstruerēris, exstruerēre	exstruerētur	exstruerēmur	exstruerēminī	exstruerentur
	perfect	exstrūctus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	exstrūctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	exstrue	—	—	exstruite	—
active	future	—	exstruitō	exstruitō	—	exstruitōte	exstruuntō
passive	present	—	exstruere	—	—	exstruiminī	—
passive	future	—	exstruitor	exstruitor	—	—	exstruuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		exstruere	exstrūxisse	exstrūctūrus esse	exstruī	exstrūctus esse	exstrūctum īrī
participles		exstruēns	—	exstrūctūrus	—	exstrūctus	exstruendus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		nominative	genitive	dative/ablative	accusative	accusative	ablative
		exstruere	exstruendī	exstruendō	exstruendum	exstrūctum	exstrūctū

参照

exstruo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
exstruo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
exstruo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to erect a building, a monument: exstruere aedificium, monumentum
- to raise a rampart, earthwork: vallum iacere, exstruere, facere
- to raise towers: turres instituere, exstruere

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Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのexstruo (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。