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heahfore

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/08/07 02:04 UTC 版)

古期英語

別の表記

  • hēafaru, hēafru, hēahfru, hēhfore
  • hēhfaro, hēffere, hēhfare — Northumbrian

語源

This first element of this word is customarily identified with hēah (“tall, high”), beginning with Franciscus Junius's 17th-century Etymologicum Anglicanum; the remainder is now usually held to be from either faru (“journey”) or fearr (“bull”), though the latter is less likely.

発音

  • IPA: /ˈxæ͜ɑːx.fo.re/, [ˈhæ͜ɑːx.fo.re]

名詞

hēahfore f

  1. heifer

語形変化

Weak n-stem:

singular plural
nominative hēahfore hēahforan
accusative hēahforan hēahforan
genitive hēahforan hēahforena
dative hēahforan hēahforum

派生した語

  • Middle English: heyfre, haffer, hayfare, hayfre, hefere, heffere, heffre, heyfer, heyfor, heyfur, heekfar, hefker, hekfare, hekfere, hekfore (with fortition)
    • English: heifer (obsolete dialectal hefker, hekfer)
    • Scots: heifer
    • Yola: hiver

参照

  1. ^ Franciſcus Junius Franciſcus filius (a. 1677), “Haifer”, in Edwardus Lye, editor, Etymologicum Anglicanum, Oxonia: Theatrum Sheldonianum, published 1743, page 249
  2. ^ Alan Brown (1972), “Heifer”, in Neophilologus, volume 56, number 1, →DOI, pages 79–85
  3. ^ James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Heifer”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), volume V (H–K), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 195, column 1.
  4. ^ “heifer”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
  5. ^ Anatoly Liberman (2008), “heifer”, in An Analytic Dictionary of English Etymology: An Introduction, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, pages 101-5.
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