Wiktionary英語版

出典:Wiktionary

inferus

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/07/19 12:46 UTC )


語源

From Proto-Italic *enðeros, from Proto-Indo-European *(H)n̥ér-o-s, from *(H)n̥ér. Cognate with English under, Sanskrit अधर (ádhara). > f is irregular in word-internal position (**inderus would be expected; compare fundus) and is explained either as (Faliscan) dialectal influence or by assuming metanalysis as a compound with in.

発音

形容詞

īnferus (feminine īnfera, neuter īnferum, comparative īnferior, superlative īnfimus or īmus, adverb īnfrā); first/second-declension adjective

  1. low
  2. (in the masculine plural) the souls of the dead
  3. (in the neuter plural) the netherworld, the underworld, Hell
    porta īnferīgate of hell

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative īnferus īnfera īnferum īnferī īnferae īnfera
genitive īnferī īnferae īnferī īnferōrum īnferārum īnferōrum
dative īnferō īnferae īnferō īnferīs
accusative īnferum īnferam īnferum īnferōs īnferās īnfera
ablative īnferō īnferā īnferō īnferīs
vocative īnfere īnfera īnferum īnferī īnferae īnfera

派生語

  • īnferia
  • īnferior
  • īnfernus
  • īnfrā

派生した語

  • Italian: infero

参照

調べた例文を記録して、効率よく覚えましょう
Weblio会員無料で登録できます
履歴機能 過去に調べた単語を確認できる
語彙力診断 診断回数が4回に増加
マイ単語帳 便利な学習機能付き
マイ例文帳 文章で意味を理解できる

inferusのページの著作権