英和和英

語源

Unadapted borrowing from Late Latin mūtātīs mūtandīs (“with [the things] to be changed having been changed”).

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /m(j)uːˌtɑːtɪs muːˈtandɪs/
• (米国発音) IPA: /m(j)uˌtɑtəs m(j)uˈtɑndəs/, /mjuˌteɪtəs mjuˈtændəs/

副詞

mutatis mutandis (not comparable)

1. (especially law) With the necessary changes being made; with the necessary modifications; with such changes as are necessary to ensure congruence.
   • a. 1525, The Coventry Leet Book, page 595:

     And like billes, mutatis mutandis, were put In ayenst Gloucestre & Worcestre

   • 1863, H.M.'s Public Record Office, Calendar of State Papers, Foreign Series, of the Reign of Elizabeth, volume VII, page 141:

     26 May 1564. M. to Mr. Tipton, and another (mutatis mutandis) to Mr. Cuerton. Pp. 3.

   • 1962, Samuel Edward Finer, chapter 2, in The Man on Horseback: The Role of the Military in Politics:

     What is said of the army here is to be taken also to apply, mutatis mutandis, to the air force and the navy.

   • 1962, Norman Malcolm, chapter 15, in Dreaming:

     Similar considerations apply, mutatis mutandis, to the example of nightmare imagined by Brown.

使用する際の注意点

• Typically treated as an unnaturalized Latin phrase and italicized. Now usually treated as a parenthetical phrase set off inside commas.
• Even in academic work, the term has been increasingly uncommon in English since the 1950s. However, it is still seen occasionally in journalism.
• Usually used when describing similarities between two cases to make allowances for the obvious differences between them (see examples above), or to allow a legislative or contractual provision to be applied in similar but different circumstances.

関連する語

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [muːˈtaː.tiːs muːˈtan.diːs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [muˈt̪aː.t̪is muˈt̪an̪.d̪is]

副詞

mūtātīs mūtandīs (not comparable)

1. (Late Latin) mutatis mutandis (having changed what needs to be changed)

This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them! Particularly: “from 1272”

使用する際の注意点

• An ablative absolute: an ablative construction formed with the future passive participle to indicate necessity or obligation.

参照