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Wiktionary英語版
出典：Wiktionary
stipes
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/12/20 18:04 UTC 版)
名詞
stipes (plural stipites)
語源 1
From Proto-Indo-European *steypos. Cognates include Lithuanian sti̇̀pti (“to stiffen, grow rigid”), Latvian stiept (“to stretch”), English stiff, Icelandic stífla (“to dam”). Synchronically analyzable as a nominal derivative of stīpō (“to compress, surround”).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈstiː.pɛs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈstiː.pes]
名詞
stīpes m (genitive stīpitis); third declension
- post, tree trunk
- log
- stake
- (figuratively, derogatory) blockhead, lunkhead, idiot, fool
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:homo stultus
語形変化
Third-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | stīpes | stīpitēs |
| genitive | stīpitis | stīpitum |
| dative | stīpitī | stīpitibus |
| accusative | stīpitem | stīpitēs |
| ablative | stīpite | stīpitibus |
| vocative | stīpes | stīpitēs |
派生語
- stīpitātus (New Latin)
関連する語
- stipō
- stips
- stipula
- stipulor
- stipulus
派生した語
- → Catalan: estípit (learned)
- French: stipe
- → English: stipe
- ⇒ Galician: restreba
- Italian: stipite
- Sicilian: stìpiti
参照
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “stīpō, -āre (> Derivatives > stīpes, -itis)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 588
Further reading
- “stipes”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “stipes”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "stipes", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “stipes”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “stipes”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
「stipes」は名詞「stipe」の複数形です
全履歴クリア
| ・stipes | |
| ・Way Too | |
| ・slimed | |
| ・Ramsauer effect | |
| ・Type erasure | |
| ・indecently | |
| ・overfine | |
| ・daycore | |
| ・dIMP | |
| ・fueled |
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