出典:Wiktionary
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/11/05 04:01 UTC 版)
subula (plural subulae)
From Proto-Indo-European *syuh₁-dʰleh₂, which consists of the root *syewh₁- (“sew”) and the suffix *-dʰlom (“tool suffix”). This becomes the Latin derivation suō (“to sew”) + -bula. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *šidlo (“awl”) (whence Bulgarian шило (šilo),Czech šídlo, Russian ши́ло (šílo) and others), and with Proto-Germanic *siwjaną (“to sew”).
Compare typologically Ancient Greek ῥαφίς (rhaphís) < ῥάπτω (rháptō).
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sūbula | sūbulae |
| genitive | sūbulae | sūbulārum |
| dative | sūbulae | sūbulīs |
| accusative | sūbulam | sūbulās |
| ablative | sūbulā | sūbulīs |
| vocative | sūbula | sūbulae |