英和和英

語源

From turn +‎ stile.

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /ˈtɜːnstaɪl/
• (米国発音) IPA: /ˈtɝnstaɪl/

名詞

turnstile (plural turnstiles)

1. A rotating mechanical device that controls and counts passage between public areas, especially one that only allows passage after a charge has been paid.
   • 1941 May, “Jubilee of the City Tube”, in Railway Magazine, page 224:

     The fare was fixed at 2d., irrespective of distance, and was paid by passengers on passing through turnstiles at each station.

2. A similar device in a footpath to allow people through one at a time while preventing the passage of cattle.
3. (mathematics, logic) The ${\displaystyle \vdash }$ symbol used to represent logical entailment (deducibility relation), especially of the syntactic type; i.e., syntactic consequence. (Such symbol can be read as "prove(s)" or "give(s)". )

派生語

関連する語

• (mathematics, logic): double turnstile

参照