英和和英

語源

From Ancient Greek ζυγοστάτης ‎(zugostátēs, “public weigher”).

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /zyˈɡos.ta.teːs/, [zʏˈɡɔs.ta.teːs]

名詞

zygostatēs m (genitive zygostatae); first declension

1. a master of the weights, weighmaster
   • 529 CE — Justinian I, Corpus Juris Civilis: Codex Justinianus, 10.73.2

     quotiens de qualitate solidorum orta fuerit dubitatio placet quem sermo graecus appellat per singulas civitates constitutum zygostaten qui pro sua fide atque industria neque fallat neque fallatur contentionem dirimere

     It is settled that when any doubt arises with reference to the purity of the solidi paid, the dispute shall be decided by the officer styled zygostat in Greek, who is appointed in each city, and who shall render his decision to the best of his ability and information.

Inflection

First declension, masculine Greek type with nominative singular in -ēs.

関連する語

• zygostasium

参照

• zygostates in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• ZYGOSTATES in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• Félix Gaffiot (1934), Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette, s.v. “zygostates”.