「Practice」を含む例文一覧(6633)

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  • The ascetic practice area is scattered with named rocks such as 'Tainai Kuguri' (a narrow sanctified cavern), 'Ari no Towatari' (proceeding like ants over a steep cliff), and 'Yurugi Ishi' (unstable stone which can be shaken with just one finger) and includes the Miroku image carving (only the halo remains), Shogatsu-do hall (Miroku image worship hall), a thirteen-storey stone pagoda, the engraved Kokuzo Bosatsu image on the cliff and the ruins of a temporary lodging for Emperor Godaigo.
    修行場には「胎内くぐり」「蟻の戸渡り」「ゆるぎ石」などと名付けられた岩が点在しており、途中に弥勒磨崖仏(現在は光背を残すのみ)、正月堂(弥勒磨崖仏の礼堂)、石造十三重塔、虚空蔵菩薩磨崖仏、後醍醐天皇行在所跡などがある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • According to that book, the Taima-dera Temple was founded by the Prince Maroko, a half younger brother of the Prince Shotoku, as 'the Zenrin-ji Temple' which honzon was Miroku-butsu, and his grandson Taima no Mahito Kunimi moved it to the present place which was related with EN no Ozunu (A semi-legendary holy man noted for his practice of mountain asceticism during the second half of the seventh century) in 681.
    當麻寺について同書には、聖徳太子の異母弟である麻呂古王が弥勒仏を本尊とする「禅林寺」として草創したものであり、その孫の当麻国見(たいまのまひとくにみ)が天武天皇10年(681年)に役小角(えんのぎょうじゃ)ゆかりの地である現在地に移したものだ、とある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • The temple also deeply involved in Tozan-ha school of Shugendo (Japanese ascetic and shamanistic practice in mountainous sites), playing an important role as one of the Tozan-sanjuroku-daisendatsushu (Tozan school's thirty-six great leaders), and this became one of the major reasons why the temple had to be damaged fatally at the beginning of the Meiji period, when Shugendo was forbidden by the Ordinance Distinguishing Shinto and Buddhism, which contributed the anti-Buddhist movement in the next phase.
    また、当寺は修験道当山派との関わりも深く、当山三十六正大先達衆を構成する一寺として、重要な役割を果たしており、これは修験道が明治の神仏分離令で禁止された結果、続く廃仏毀釈で当寺が致命的な打撃を被る一因となった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • At this time, the way of imperial succession was to change from the form of elder brother to little brother succession to the form of father to son succession, and when the practice of succession between the direct line male children, from Tenmu to Kusakabe, Monmu, and Shomu, had faced with difficulties due to a series of young successors' deaths, it was sustained by the substitutional empresses, Jito, Genmei, and Gensho.
    この時代は兄弟継承から父子直系の継承へと皇位継承方法が切り替わる時期にあたっており、相次ぐ早逝によって危ぶまれた天武・草壁・文武・聖武という男子直系の継承が、持統・元明・元正という中継ぎ女帝によって支えられた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • In addition, kumon kanryo, the clerical expense at kenchu (land survey) for checking the cadaster owned by kumon of kokuga against that of kumon of shoen, was imposed on peasants as extra tax at the time of kenchu, in order to cover the actual expense and the reward to kumon of shoen who actually handled the practice.
    なお、検注に際して国衙側の公文が持つ土地台帳と荘園側の公文が持つ台帳を勘合する際の事務経費を公文勘料(くもんかんりょう)と呼び、検注時に農民に対して臨時に賦課されて、実際の経費及び実務に当たった荘園側の公文に対する得分(報酬)として宛がわれた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • After 'Kimu rokujo' came into practice, the Emperor proactively engaged himself in behaving as a constitutional monarch, for example, he started to meet directly with bureaucrats to ask about policies and also to accept the audiences with diplomatic corps which he would have been reluctant for fear of 'foreigners'.
    「機務六条」が定められて以後、天皇は閣僚と直接謁見して政策について下問したりするようになり、また以前は「外国人」に対する恐怖から渋りがちだった外交団との謁見にも応じるなど、天皇自らが立憲君主としての振る舞いを積極的に行うようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • In the time of FUJIWARA no Tadazane after the internal conflict over the position of Sekkan in the Insei (cloister government) period, there was a thought raised to value Mido-ryu practices as a symbol of unified of all Mido-ryu family including the Sekke; and the idea of thinking of Mido-ryu as a practice for people who belong to Mido-ryu was well-established.
    やがて、院政期における摂関の地位を巡る内紛を経た藤原忠実の時代には、御堂流故実を摂家をはじめとする御堂流一門統合の象徴として尊重していく考え方が高まり、御堂流に属する人物のみが用いる故実とする認識が定着することになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • 29. Considering that financial institutions and inspectors are starting to see a certain convergence in their perspectives as a result of the so-called "Manual inspections" conducted in the past, and also from a viewpoint of securing the unity in practice, an appropriate course to take would be to structure the basic framework of a rating system after the manner of the current Financial Inspection Manual (see "Concept Illustration").
    29.これまでの、いわゆる「マニュアル検査」の結果、金融機関と検査官の目線にも統一感が生まれつつあること等を踏まえれば、運用の統一性を確保する観点からも、評定制度の基本的枠組みは現行の金融検査マニュアルに沿ったものとするのが妥当である(別紙「イメージ図」)。 - 金融庁
  • With reference to companies which advance the preparation for the implementation of the Internal Control Report System, based on the Basic Framework of Internal Control, the Practice Standard indicates the key points for establishing internal controls over financial reporting and further illustrates the process for establishing said system, demonstrating general procedures.
    また、内部統制の基本的な枠組みを踏まえて、内部統制報告制度の導入に向けた準備を進める企業等の参考に資するよう、財務報告に係る内部統制構築の要点を示すとともに、一般的な手続としての財務報告に係る内部統制構築のプロセスを例示した。 - 金融庁
  • In cases where the chokusai was conveyed to the current or former ministers such as Kanesue IMADEGAWA and Sanetoshi SAIONJI (1224 or later), the messages of inzen and rinji were conveyed to the keishi (household superintendent) of the household in accordance with the court nobles' customary practice at that time, while in cases where the bukeshisso's rank was Dainagon (Chief Counselor of State) or lower, the messages were sent directly to the designated person.
    今出川兼季や西園寺実俊(ただし、貞治3年以後)といった現職・前職大臣に勅裁を伝える場合には当時の公家社会の慣例に従って院宣や綸旨はその家の家司宛に出されたのに対して、武家執奏が大納言以下の場合には本人宛に出された。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • Even though bakufu had maintained the policy of prohibiting the publication regarding any general laws, a permission of publishing the act and laws noted on Kosatsu was not only allowed to publish easily in order to thoroughly 'notify those act and laws to all the people', but also the sentences noted on Kosatsu were recommended as textbooks for Terakoya (temple elementary school during the Edo period) to practice dictation skills.
    更には当時の幕府は法律に関する出版を厳しく禁じる方針を採っていたにも関らず、高札に掲示された法令に関しては「万民に周知の事」と言う理由で簡単に出版が許されたばかりでなく、高札の文章は寺子屋の書き取りの教科書としても推奨されていた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • Even after that, this has officially remained the station of the Kansai Main Line; however, in practice the Nara and Tennoji side and Kameyama side of this station are distinctly referred to as 'Yamatoji Line' and 'Kansai Main Line' respectively, and this station is treated as the transfer station between the 'Yamatoji Line' and the 'Kansai Main Line' in the guidance announced on trains.
    これ以降も正式な線路名称上では関西本線単独駅であることは変わらないものの、案内上では、当駅から奈良・天王寺方面を「大和路線」、亀山方面を「関西本線」と呼称を分けており、車内放送でも当駅が「大和路線」と「関西本線」の乗換駅として扱われている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • The method for producing polytrimethylene terephthalate through polycondensation while extracting trimethylene glycol out of the system from the reactor comprises the following practice: A device for catching cyclic oligomers is provided midway of piping for extracting trimethylene glycol from the reactor and the polycondensation is carried out by heating the piping at 240-320°C.
    トリメチレングリコールを反応器から系外に抜き出しながら重縮合してポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを製造する方法において、反応器からトリメチレングリコールを抜き出す配管の途中に環状オリゴマーを捕集する装置を配し、反応器と該装置との間の配管を240〜320℃に加熱して重縮合を行う。 - 特許庁
  • This method for purifying acrylic acid comprises the following practice: an aldehyde treatment agent is added to crude acrylic acid containing furfural and acrolein as impurities followed by conducting a distillation; wherein the weight ratio of the furfural to acrolein is adjusted so as to be ≤100.
    不純物としてフルフラールおよびアクロレインを含有する粗製アクリル酸にアルデヒド処理剤を添加した後、蒸留を行うアクリル酸の精製方法であって、前記粗製アクリル酸に含まれるフルフラールとアクロレインとの重量濃度比が、(フルフラール重量濃度/アクロレイン重量濃度)≦100となるように調整する。 - 特許庁
  • The Guideline was developed by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry as a reference standard from the perspectives of industrial policy and intellectual property policy in the hope of promoting "intellectual property-backed management" and encouraging proper evaluation of companies that practice it, and as such it does not force disclosure or regulate the contents of disclosure in any way.
    なお、当該指針は、経済産業省が産業政策的、かつ、知的財産政策的な視点に立って、「知財経営」の促進とこれを実践する企業に対する適正な評価を期待して、1つの目安として策定するものであり、開示を強制し、またはその内容を規制するものではない。 - 経済産業省
  • In practice, senior management of firms visit middle and high school to talk to the students and also to take the opportunity to talk freely with teachers. Last year, 150 senior managers visited schools and this year the number will be more than 200.
    具体的には、企業のトップが中学、高校に出かけて、授業を受け持つ、それを通じて学校の先生との懇談の機会を増やす、ということで昨年は約 150名の経営トップが中学、高校に出かけましたけれども今年は 200 人以上の経営者が学校で実際に授業を受け持つということを目標としています。 - 厚生労働省
  • Person in charge of human resource from small and medium enterprises provide opportunities for “Job-meeting” which is practice for model of job-interview for job-hopping part timers, this program opportunity is that to understand for long standing job-hopping part timers. In addition, they have assistance for how to appeal for job-hopping part timers experience in job hunting interview place etc., for long standing job-hopping part timers.
    中小企業の人事担当者による年長フリーターを対象とした模擬面接等を行う「ジョブミーティング」の機会を設け、中小企業の人事担当者に対する年長フリーターについての理解等の促進や模擬面接による年長フリーターの面接場面でのアピールの仕方等の支援を行う。 - 厚生労働省
  • Besides, he mentions that the essential point of the sutras is doing us wrong, although we practiced shobo in the past, but now if we believe and practice the shobo again, the kudoku (merit) gained by practicing shobo in this world is so strong that we will deserve only a small amount of trouble without inviting larger troubles in the future, even if we should fall into great hell in the future due to sins we committed to hurt others in the past' (in "Kyodaisho" (Nichiren's teachings given to Ikegami brothers in 1275).
    「文の心は我等過去に正法を行じける者に・あだをなして・ありけるが今かへりて信受すれば過去に人を障(ささえ)る罪にて未来に大地獄に堕つべきが、今生に正法を行ずる功徳・強盛なれば未来の大苦を招き越して少苦に値(あ)うなり」(兄弟抄) - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • It also shows that Kenrojishin prepares dojo (place of Buddhist practice or meditation) in the pure place, takes bath, wears the clean clothing, crouches on soza (a seat made of grass), holds the service for shoko (incense offering), sange and meals in front of busshari sonzo (the statue put Buddha's ashes) or in the place with shari seitei, and 請召 in 白月八日布灑星, in beating a bitter enemy and controlling various objections.
    また怨敵を降伏させ、諸々の異論を制御せんとする時、浄室において道場を安置し、身を沐浴し、鮮潔の衣をまとい、草座の上にうずくまり、仏舎利尊像がある前、または舎利制底ある所にて、焼香・散華・飯食供養し、白月八日布灑星合する時に請召するとある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • Zhi-yi wrote Tendai-sandai-bu (three major works on the Lotus Sutra, or three major writings of the T'ient'ai school) of "Hokke gengi" (Essentials of the Lotus Sutra) and "Hokke Mongu" (Words and Phrases of the Lotus Sutra) and "Makashikan" (Mahayana Practice of Cessation and Contemplation) and made Hokekyo Sutra Konpon kyoten and taught Kyoso Hanjaku (Formation theory of sacred books) of Buddhist Doctrines known as "Fivefold Periods and Eight Teachings" (among the Buddhist scriptures which were written according to the five levels of understanding on Buddhism, Hokekyo Sutra was the pinnacle).
    智顗は『法華玄義』『法華文句』『摩訶止観』の天台三大部を著して、『法華経』を根本経典とし、五時八教(仏教の理解度の5段階に合わせて記された経典のうち、法華経を到達点とする)の教相判釈(経典成立論)を説く。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • The technique of Takajo of the Shogunate and Imperial Household Ministry was tranferred to private volunteers by Takajo such as Sentaro MURAKOSHI (c.1857-1937) and Kaoru HANAMI (1910-2002), who retired from the Imperial Household Ministry or Imperial Household Agency, so those who practice Taka-gari at present (except for Hidetoshi MATSUBARA) succeed either technique whether they identify with a specific school or not.
    幕府・宮内省鷹匠の技術は、村越仙太郎(1857?-1937)・花見薫(1910-2002)ら、退職した宮内省/宮内庁鷹匠により民間有志に伝えられ、現在活動している鷹狩従事者(松原英俊を除く)は、特定流派名を名乗るか否かに関わらず、そのいずれかの技術的系譜を引く。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • "The Chronicles of Japan" says that the 'Emperor went to Asazuma. He saw horses owned by someone below the Daiseni rank at Nagara-jinja shrine. At that time, he made them practice archery on horseback,' as well as 'Umayumi (騁射)' and 'Haseyumi (馳射),' so, original Kisha seemed to have been performed as a shrine ritual, and it also describes that "Taisha-rokuho" was defined by Emperor Monmu and put on exhibition at the end of the Asuka Period.
    飛鳥時代、『日本書紀』に「朝嬬に幸す。因りて大山位より以下の馬を長柄神社に看す。乃ち馬的射させたまふ」、他にも「騁射」「馳射」との記述があるなど神事としての騎射の原型も読み取れ、また飛鳥時代末期には文武天皇により『大射禄法』が定められ、展覧されたとの記述もある。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • An Imperial order that utao (men who sing songs handed down from ancient times), utame (women who sing songs handed down from ancient times), and fuefukimono (flute player) had to hand down their artistic skills to their descendants and have them practice the skills, was announced in 684 and, later on in 778, an article called ("Kyokunsho") was present which collected 'the secrets of handing down in various families' and, therefore, it is considered that secret songs to hand down from father to son were present in those days.
    白鳳13年(684年)に歌男・歌女・笛吹者は子孫に伝えて歌笛を習わしめよという詔勅があり、下って宝亀9年(778年)には「家々の伝受の秘説」を集めた(『教訓抄』)という記事があるため、この頃には父子相伝の秘曲が存在していたと思われる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • Atkinson, who was a British and came to Japan in the early part of the Meiji period, visited sake breweries in various places in 1881 and observed the practice in which temperature control was conducted very accurately without using thermometer telling that the condition in which "the character "の" can just be written on the surface of sake" shows the appropriate temperature (approximately 130 degrees Centigrade or 55 degrees Fahrenheit) and he recorded this fact showing his astonishment.
    明治時代前期に来日したイギリス人アトキンソンは、1881年に各地の酒屋を視察、「酒の表面に“の”の字がやっと書ける」程度が適温(約130°華氏(55℃))であるとして、温度計のない環境で寸分違わぬ温度管理を行っている様子を観察し、驚きをもって記している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • This idea of Geido, which is peculiar to Japan, seems to interest foreigners, such that when German philosopher Eugen Herrigel was at Tohoku University, for example, he was so impressed by how different the practice of Kyudo (Japanese archery) was from that of western-style archery that he wrote "Zen in the Art of Archery," a book that has been introduced to the Western World through various means.
    外国人にはこうした日本固有の芸道観念が興味深くうつるらしく、ドイツ人の哲学者オイゲン・ヘリゲルが、東北大学に在任中、洋弓(アーチェリー)とは違った日本の弓道の修業の仕方に感銘を受けて『弓と禅』をあらわしたのを嚆矢として、欧米世界にさまざまに紹介されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • To solve the weak point of the time needed to load and aspects of defenses, one method was contrived, in which, just after the front man of fusiliers marching in a column line shot, he ran back to the end of the line while loading, but it required much practice to do this.
    装填に時間と防御上の弱点が生じることを解決する手段として、縦列で行進する銃兵の最前者が発砲し、発砲後直ちに最後尾に駆け戻って装填作業をしながら行進を続行するという方式が考え出されたが、それを行うには非常に訓練を必要とした。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • Most Japanese have no religion, nor practice a particular religion, but it may be not true that they are atheists, as seen from the fact that many of them do not strongly deny religions or Shinto and Buddhist deities, rely on the deities when they are in trouble, and respect religious ideas, such as 'curses' and 'bad karma.'
    しかし積極的に宗教や神仏を否定するわけではなく、いざとなった場合は神仏に頼ったり「祟り」や「罰(ばち)」などの宗教的概念を尊重する日本人が多いことからも、日本人の多くは特定の宗教を信仰しない無宗教ではあっても無神論者というわけではない。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • As the manufacturing technique of lacquerware spread across provincial areas and local lacquerware was created, the process of "Honkataji" was passed on to manufacturing processes of Echizen lacquerware, Yamanaka-nuri and Wajima-nuri lacquerware, but it is common practice to mix rice glue into foundation in Echizen, Yamanaka and Wajima because work efficiency concomitant with production volume is required.
    「本堅地」の工程は漆器製作の技術が地方に広まり、地方産地が形成されていくと共に越前漆器、山中塗、輪島塗などの製作工程にも受けつかがれていくが、それらの産地では生産量に見合った作業効率が必要になるために下地材に米糊などを混合することが一般的である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • One of the characteristics of Shojin ryori is the necessity for time-consuming precooking such as removing harshness and boiling because precooking had been required for vegetables and beans until the practice of eating fresh vegetables as a la cart cuisine, namely salad, took root in Japanese food culture.
    サラダ、すなわち一品の料理として野菜を生のまま食べるという概念が日本の食文化に定着するまでは、野菜・豆類を加熱調理する必要があったため、あく抜きや水煮といった時間と手間のかかる下処理を必要とする事が多いのが、精進料理の特徴の一つである。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • Sandaihiho was created as the root of Dai-Gohonzon of Honmon no Kaidan, which was said to have appeared before the founder of the sect on October 12, 1279, and if one opens this it will become Rokudaihiho (the Six Great Secret Dharmas) of the principal images of human and dharma (Koto-no-kaidan and Gi-no-kaidan) and the Nichiren chants of belief and practice; but if one opens it more, it becomes all 84,000 Homon in Buddhism.
    弘安二年(1279年)10月12日宗祖所顕と伝えられる本門戒壇の大御本尊を根源として三大秘法は生み出されているのであり、これを開くと人と法の本尊・事と義の戒壇・信と行の題目の六大秘法となり、さらに開くと仏教八万四千の法門すべてになる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • Arakan, which is one of the names for those that practice asceticism in Buddhism and other religions in Ancient India, is a transcription of Arhat in Sanskrit, which means 'a person who deserves to receive a offerings' shown in Chinese translation 'ogu,' and also, biku (Buddhist priest) is a transcription for Sanskrit bhiksu, which means 'begging person.'
    仏教やその他古代インド宗教の修行者への呼称の1つである阿羅漢(あらかん)はサンスクリット語のArhatの音写語であるが、その意味は漢訳の「応供」(おうぐ)が示す通り、「供養を受けるにふさわしい人」であるほか、比丘(びく)もサンスクリット語のbhiksuの音写語であり、その意味は「乞う人」である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス
  • The server 4 calculates a provision start actual prediction time A(t), when the provision start of a medical practice to the object user is actually predicted, on the day which is predetermined by an appointment management processing and to which a provision start schedule date and time R(O) to the object user in a hospital belongs.
    サーバ4は、予約管理処理によって予め決定されたところの、病院における対象ユーザ(患者)への医療行為の提供開始予定日時R(0)が属する当日に、その対象ユーザに対する当該医療行為の提供開始が実際に予想される提供開始実予想時刻A(t)を算出する。 - 特許庁
  • The image forming device has so called division management function, and comprises a notification means in which, when an error occurs during the practice of the division management function, at least one of a plurality of user terminals is notified of the detail of the error and the name of the division to which the user terminal that has caused the error belongs.
    画像形成装置は、いわゆる部門管理機能を有し、この部門管理機能の実行時にエラーが発生した場合においては、当該エラーの内容及び該エラーの発生原因となったユーザ端末が属する部門の名前を、複数のユーザ端末のうち少なくとも一つに通知する通知手段を備えている。 - 特許庁
  • This method comprises the following practice: natural Pinctada martensii of Persian Gulf growth and that of Japanese growth each sorted as parent seashells are artificially mated with each other under natural oviposition or ejaculation in a water tank holding Japanese environmental seawater, and the larvae of the Pinctada martensii born by the artificial mating are raised in the Japanese environmental waters and the resulting spats are cultured.
    日本の環境海水を入れた水槽内で、親貝として選別されたペルシャ湾産天然アコヤガイと日本産天然アコヤガイを自然放卵または自然放精させて人工交配させ、人工交配によって生まれたアコヤガイの幼生を日本の環境水域で養育し稚貝を養殖する。 - 特許庁
  • To allow a medical doctor, judo osteopathist, or practitioner of acupuncture who practice without having X-ray photographic equipment, MRI photographic equipment, or CT scanner to enter into a use contract and charging contract and to make an appointment of photography from an appointment picture prepared on the Internet at any time.
    X線撮影装置、並びにMRI撮影装置、並びにCTスキャン撮影装置を保有しないで開業している医師または柔道整復師または鍼灸師が利用契約と課金契約を結び任意の時間にインターネット上に用意された予約用画面から撮影の予約をすることを可能とする。 - 特許庁
  • To provide a medical examination support system capable of effectively utilizing medical examination time for each patient, enriching practical medical examinations, inputting the medical practice of a doctor to an electronic chart without omissions, and preventing the calculation omission of treatment items.
    本発明は、個々の患者に対する診療時間を有効に利用して実質的な診療を充実させることが出来、医師の医療行為を漏れなく電子カルテに入力して処置項目の算定漏れを防止することが出来る診療支援システムを提供することを可能にすることを目的としている。 - 特許庁
  • Since the specific frequency component is comparatively larger than the other frequency components in sound pressure level lowering width at practice when practicing pilot fuel injection to the time of stopping pilot fuel injection, the computed combustion sound central value is hardly influenced upon by noise, and combustion sound suppressing effect becomes a value to precisely express the combustion sound suppressing effect.
    この特定周波数成分は、パイロット燃料噴射停止時に対するパイロット燃料噴射実施時の実施時の音圧レベル低下幅が他の周波数成分に較べて大きいため、算出された燃焼音代表値はノイズの影響が小さい、燃焼音抑制効果を正確に表す値となる。 - 特許庁
  • Thereby a leak current from a thermopile 11 to the output amplifier circuit 1 becomes a level which mostly does not generate problems in practice and a sensor signal Vs is inputted to the noninverting input terminal of the operational amplifier almost as it is without being reduced by its inner impedance Rs or a protection resistor R3 in the input protection circuit 10.
    そのため、サーモパイル11から出力増幅回路1へのリーク電流も実用上ほとんど問題ないレベルとなり、センサ信号Vsがその内部インピーダンスRsや入力保護回路10内の保護抵抗R3によって減圧されることなく、ほぼそのままオペアンプOPの非反転入力端子に入力される。 - 特許庁
  • It is possible to precisely find the actual compression ratio ε without receiving influence of pressure due to explosion combustion of air-fuel mixture as the compression ratio ε is calculated by using a peak value P of the cylinder internal pressure with a condition that it is after TDC or fuel-cut in under practice.
    点火時期が、TDCの後であること、あるいはフューエルカットの実施中であることを条件として、筒内圧力のピーク値Pを用いて圧縮比εを演算しているので、混合気の爆発燃焼により圧力の影響を受けることなく、実圧縮比εを正確に求めることができる。 - 特許庁
  • To provide a shield boring machine and a simultaneous construction shield method making use of the shield boring machine capable of carrying out boring work and segment assembly work at the same period of time and putting a high speed of the shield method into practice by being realized by such a constitution that reaction force for driving the front drum is taken to the circumferential surface of the stably existing segment.
    前胴を掘進させるための反力を、安定した既設セグメントの外周面にとる構成で実現することにより、掘進作業とセグメント組み立て作業を同時期に行い、シールド工法の高速化を実現できる、シールド掘進機および同シールド掘進機を使用した同時施工シールド工法を提供する。 - 特許庁
  • The method for producing the informational nucleic acid-containing paper material comprises the following practice: A nucleic acid sequence typical of DNA is used as individual certification information, and for example, a solution containing an informational nucleic acid having a site with a discretionary and known base sequence is infiltrated into base paper to include the informational nucleic acid preferably at 0.5-500μg per 100g paper.
    DNAに代表される核酸の配列を個別認証情報として利用し、例えば任意且つ既知の塩基配列を有する部位を備えた情報化核酸を含む溶液を原紙中に浸透させることによって、望ましくは紙100gに対して0.5〜500μgの情報化核酸を含有させる。 - 特許庁
  • Since it is considered that HCB is not produced as a by-product in the manufacturing process of Solvent Red 135 and HCB remains only as a residual of HCB contained in material TCPA, in light of the interpretation of the term "manufacture" in CSCL, the practice of manufacturing Solvent Red 135 does not represent the manufacture (generation as a by-product) of HCB.
    なお、上述のとおりソルベントレッド135の製造工程でHCBは副生せず、原料TCPA中のHCBが残留するのみと考えられることから、化審法における「製造」の解釈に照らせば、ソルベントレッド135の製造行為はHCBの製造(副生)には当たらないこととなる。 - 経済産業省
  • In Japan, apart from the "abuse of right" issue, if such clause is proved to be disturbing fair competition in the context of antimonopoly law, such clause would be illegitimate on the grounds that it falls under the definition of "unfair business practice ("fukousei na torihiki houhou")", which is subject to relief in the form of an abatement by order of Japan FTC.s or by private action.
    なお、権利濫用とは離れるが、こうした条項は日本においても、独占禁止法の枠組みにおいて、公正競争阻害性が立証されれば不公正な取引方法に該当し、違法となると考えられ、公正取引委員会による排除措置命令又は私訴による救済の対象となる。 - 経済産業省
  • In regard to the cases referred to in 2. (1) (i) through (iii) above, where the purpose and method of use of copyrighted works would comply with fair practice, the interests of the author would generally not be impaired. Therefore, the infringement of the author's name indication rights would unlikely become an issue.
    2疑似完全版への改変行為について創作性がないとして翻案権侵害を構成しないと考えた場合には、制限版の著作権者に無断で疑似完全版を複製する行為は、制限版を複製することと同一であると考えられるので、制限版の複製権侵害を構成することになると考えられる。 - 経済産業省
  • A comparison of SMEs succeeding in passing along skills and techniques and SMEs not succeeding in passing along skills and techniques shows that a higher proportion of the former (approximately 60%) than the later (less than 30%) practice “standardization and manualization of skilled technologies.”
    技術・技能承継がうまくいっている中小企業と技術・技能承継がうまくいっていない中小企業を比較すると、「熟練技術・技能の標準化・マニュアル化」を実施している企業の割合が、前者では約6 割に対して、後者では3 割弱となっており、前者が後者の取組実施度を上回っている。 - 経済産業省
  • In practice as well, there has, for instance, been a steep increase in the number of fresh university graduates employed at SMEs since the collapse of the bubble economy.9) Regarding women and the elderly, who are projected to enter the labor market in large numbers in the years ahead, it is hoped that SMEs will actively seize the opportunity to acquire human resources.
    現実にも、例えばバブル崩壊後に中小企業に就職する大学新規学卒者の数は急増した9。今後の労働市場への流入が多いと見込まれる女性、高齢者等について、中小企業が積極的に人材獲得の機会を活用していくことが望まれる。 - 経済産業省
  • On this point, the 2003 White Paper on Small and Medium Enterprises in Japan (p. 97) noted the increase in people for whom starting up in business does not pay due to the aging of the labor force population. In practice, however, there appears to be a movement among middle-aged and older people to rationally forecast developments such as the revision of senioritybased wages, resulting in greater interest in entering business.38)
    この点について、中小企業白書(2003年版p97)では、労働力人口の高齢化から創業が引き合わない立場にいる者が増加することを指摘したが、実際には、中高齢者の間で賃金の年功性の見直しの動き等を合理的に予測して開業志向を実現する動きが見られる38。 - 経済産業省
  • This is probably a reflection of the fact that advice on setting companies’ finances in order and the taxation side of business successions is difficult in practice for proprietors to obtain due to the everyday pressures of work, and that it is difficult for successors, too, to broach the subject of inheritance with siblings and other relatives while their parent is still in good health.
    事業承継に関する会社の財務整理や税務面などの相談は、経営者側から日常業務の中では現実的な問題として認識しづらいことや、後継者側からも、相続等の話は親が健在の間に兄弟親族間で持ち出しづらい、といった現状を反映しているのであろう。 - 経済産業省
  • When a proprietor considers selling his or her business in practice, it seems that it is sentimental concerns that give rise to resistance, due, for example, to the feeling that the proprietor is somehow betraying his or her employees, who have become like family and worked together with the proprietor to grow the company, by selling the business and pocketing the returns by himself or herself.
    現実的に事業売却を検討するとなると、家族のような付き合いを続け、共に会社を大きくしてきた従業員に対し、自分だけ売却益を得て会社を抜けるというような裏切り行為となるのではないか、などと思う感情面の問題が抵抗感を感じさせるのであろう。 - 経済産業省
  • In the future, local governments facing the serious challenge of how to improve services for residents within the framework of “small government” will need to put further effort into developing and collaborating in fields in which they have not traditionally sought to become involved, and local governments can assist each other in this process by learning from each other’s best practice in such initiatives.
    今後、「小さな政府」のもとで住民サービスを向上させるという困難な課題に立ち向かう自治体としては、互いの自治体の成功事例なども参考にしつつ、従来育成に手が伸ばせていなかった分野についても、より一層の育成・連携に努めていくことが求められよう。 - 経済産業省
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